{"id":1118585,"date":"2025-07-04T02:36:51","date_gmt":"2025-07-04T02:36:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%ec%a1%b0%ea%b1%b4%eb%b6%80-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4%eb%ac%b8\/"},"modified":"2025-07-04T02:36:51","modified_gmt":"2025-07-04T02:36:51","slug":"%ec%a1%b0%ea%b1%b4%eb%b6%80-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4%eb%ac%b8","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%a1%b0%ea%b1%b4%eb%b6%80-%ec%98%81%ec%96%b4%eb%ac%b8\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38\uc740 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/learn-english-with-ai\/\">\uc601\uc5b4<\/a> \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc774 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130\ud574\uc57c \ud560 \uc911\uc694\ud55c <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/\">\ubb38\ubc95<\/a> \uc694\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uc0c1\ud669\uc774\ub098 \uc870\uac74\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9c8 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\ub85c, \uc77c\uc0c1 \ub300\ud654\ub294 \ubb3c\ub860 \ube44\uc988\ub2c8\uc2a4, \ud559\uc220\uc801 \uae00\uc4f0\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ube48\ubc88\ud788 \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38\uc744 \uc775\ud788\uae30 \uc704\ud574\uc11c\ub294 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud558\uba70, Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/%ec%93%b0%ea%b8%b0-%ed%96%a5%ec%83%81\/\">\uc5b8\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5<\/a> \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc774 \uc774\ub97c \ub3d5\ub294 \ud6cc\ub96d\ud55c \ub3c4\uad6c\uac00 \ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ubc88 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38\uc758 \uc815\uc758\ubd80\ud130 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ud615, <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%99%9c%ec%9a%a9%eb%b2%95\/\">\ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95<\/a>, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc2e4\uc804 \uc5f0\uc2b5 \ud301\uae4c\uc9c0 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\uac8c \ub2e4\ub8e8\uc5b4 \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84\uc758 \uc601\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc744 \ub4dc\ub9ac\uace0\uc790 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38\uc774\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h2>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38(<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/zh-hans\/grammar_exercises\/conditionnel-%e6%b3%95%e8%af%ad%e8%af%ad%e6%b3%95%e7%bb%83%e4%b9%a0\/\">Conditional Sentences<\/a>)\uc740 \ud2b9\uc815 \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ucda9\uc871\ub420 \ub54c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud568\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc870\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubcf4\ud1b5 &#8216;if&#8217; \uc808\uc744 \ud3ec\ud568\ud558\uba70, \uc870\uac74\uc808(if clause)\uacfc \uacb0\uacfc\uc808(main clause)\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131, \ud604\uc7ac\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4, \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uac00\uc815 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc601\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uad6c\uc870<\/h3>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c \ub450 \ubd80\ubd84\uc73c\ub85c \ub098\ub269\ub2c8\ub2e4:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc870\uac74\uc808 (If clause):<\/strong> \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc\ud558\ub294 \ubd80\ubd84<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uacb0\uacfc\uc808 (Main clause):<\/strong> \uc870\uac74\uc774 \ucda9\uc871\ub420 \ub54c \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud558\ub294 \uacb0\uacfc<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4,<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If it rains, we will cancel the picnic. (\ube44\uac00 \uc624\uba74, \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc18c\ud48d\uc744 \ucde8\uc18c\ud560 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc5ec\uae30\uc11c &#8216;If it rains&#8217;\uac00 \uc870\uac74\uc808\uc774\uace0, &#8216;we will cancel the picnic&#8217;\uc774 \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38\uc758 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc720\ud615<\/h2>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ud06c\uac8c 4\uac00\uc9c0 \uc720\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ubd84\ub958\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uac01\uac01\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uacfc \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \ub2e4\ub985\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc601\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825\uc744 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \uc81c\ub85c \uc870\uac74\ubb38 (Zero Conditional)<\/h3>\n<p>\uc81c\ub85c \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc740 \uc77c\ubc18\uc801 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc774\ub098 \ud56d\uc0c1 \ucc38\uc778 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \uc808 \ubaa8\ub450 \ud604\uc7ac\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uad6c\uc870:<\/strong> If + \ud604\uc7ac\ud615, \ud604\uc7ac\ud615<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: If you heat water to 100 degrees Celsius, it boils. (\ubb3c\uc744 100\ub3c4\uae4c\uc9c0 \uac00\uc5f4\ud558\uba74 \ub053\ub294\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>2. 1\ud615 \uc870\uac74\ubb38 (First Conditional)<\/h3>\n<p>\ubbf8\ub798\uc5d0 \uc2e4\ud604 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub192\uc740 \uc870\uac74\uacfc \uacb0\uacfc\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uac74\uc808\uc740 \ud604\uc7ac\ud615, \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc740 \ubbf8\ub798\ud615(will + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc6d0\ud615)\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uad6c\uc870:<\/strong> If + \ud604\uc7ac\ud615, will + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc6d0\ud615<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home. (\ub0b4\uc77c \ube44\uac00 \uc624\uba74 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \uc788\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3. 2\ud615 \uc870\uac74\ubb38 (Second Conditional)<\/h3>\n<p>\ud604\uc7ac\ub098 \ubbf8\ub798\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ubc18\ub300\ub418\uac70\ub098 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc774 \ub0ae\uc740 \uac00\uc815 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uba70, \uc870\uac74\uc808\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\ud615, \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc740 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%a1%b0%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac\/\">\uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a> would + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc6d0\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uad6c\uc870:<\/strong> If + \uacfc\uac70\ud615, would + \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc6d0\ud615<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: If I had a million dollars, I would travel the world. (\ub0b4\uac8c \ubc31\ub9cc \ub2ec\ub7ec\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4\uba74 \uc138\uacc4 \uc5ec\ud589\uc744 \ud560 \ud150\ub370.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>4. 3\ud615 \uc870\uac74\ubb38 (Third Conditional)<\/h3>\n<p>\uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc0ac\uc2e4\uacfc \ubc18\ub300\ub418\ub294 \uac00\uc815\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc870\uac74\uc808\uc740 \uacfc\uac70\uc644\ub8cc, \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc740 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac would have + \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc\ub85c \uad6c\uc131\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\uad6c\uc870:<\/strong> If + \uacfc\uac70\uc644\ub8cc, would have + \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: If she had studied harder, she would have passed the exam. (\uadf8\ub140\uac00 \ub354 \uc5f4\uc2ec\ud788 \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\ub2e4\uba74 \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0 \ud569\uaca9\ud588\uc744 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38 \ud65c\uc6a9\ubc95\uacfc \uc911\uc694 \ud45c\ud604<\/h2>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub420 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uba87 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \ubc30\uc6b0\uba74 \ub354\uc6b1 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc8fc\uc694 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>If:<\/strong> \uac00\uc7a5 \ud754\ud788 \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac<\/li>\n<li><strong>Unless:<\/strong> \u2018~\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294\ub2e4\uba74\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c, if not\uacfc \ube44\uc2b7\ud55c \uc5ed\ud560<\/li>\n<li><strong>In case:<\/strong> \u2018~\ud560 \uacbd\uc6b0\ub97c \ub300\ube44\ud558\uc5ec\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b\uc73c\ub85c, \ubbf8\ub798 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131 \ub300\ube44<\/li>\n<li><strong>Provided that \/ Providing that:<\/strong> \u2018~\ub77c\ub294 \uc870\uac74\uc73c\ub85c\u2019\ub77c\ub294 \ub73b, \ub2e4\uc18c \uacf5\uc2dd\uc801<\/li>\n<li><strong>As long as:<\/strong> \u2018~\ud558\ub294 \ud55c\u2019\uc774\ub77c\ub294 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uac15\uc870<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \uc2dc\uc81c \uc77c\uce58 \uaddc\uce59<\/h3>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc870\uac74\uc808\uacfc \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c\uac00 \ub9de\uc544\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc801\uc808\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \ubbf8\ub798 \uac00\ub2a5\uc131\uc744 \ub9d0\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ud604\uc7ac \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uc870\uac74\uc808\uc5d0, \ubbf8\ub798 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc5d0 \uc501\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\ubd80\uc815 \uc870\uac74\ubb38 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95<\/h3>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\uc808\uc5d0 \ubd80\uc815\uc744 \ub123\uc744 \ub54c\ub294 \u2018if not\u2019 \ud639\uc740 \u2018unless\u2019\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608: If you do not hurry, you will miss the bus. (\uc11c\ub450\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ubc84\uc2a4\ub97c \ub193\uce60 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608: Unless you hurry, you will miss the bus. (\uc11c\ub450\ub974\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc73c\uba74 \ubc84\uc2a4\ub97c \ub193\uce60 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc704\ud55c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ubc29\ubc95<\/h2>\n<h3>1. Talkpal\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \uc2e4\uc804 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/h3>\n<p>Talkpal\uc740 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38 \ud559\uc2b5\uc5d0 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc6a9\ud55c \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2e4\uc81c \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uacfc\uc758 \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud1b5\ud574 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc744 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\ubcfc \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc0c1\ud669\ubcc4 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc73c\ub85c \uc774\ud574\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, \uc74c\uc131 \uc778\uc2dd \uae30\ub2a5\uacfc \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \uc2dc\uc2a4\ud15c\uc774 \uc788\uc5b4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \ubc1c\uc74c\uacfc \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc131\uc744 \uc989\uac01 \uc810\uac80\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\ubb38 \uc554\uae30 \ubc0f \uc751\uc6a9<\/h3>\n<p>\ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \uc554\uae30\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \uae30\ubcf8\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud558\uc9c0\ub9cc \ub2e8\uc21c \uc554\uae30\ub97c \ub118\uc5b4\uc11c \uc790\uc2e0\uc758 \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0 \ub9de\uac8c \uc751\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc774 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c, \uc5ec\ud589, \uc9c1\uc7a5 \uc0dd\ud65c \ub4f1\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc88b\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad00\ub828 \ub3d9\uc601\uc0c1 \uac15\uc758 \uc2dc\uccad<\/h3>\n<p>\uc720\ud29c\ube0c\ub098 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uac15\uc758 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0\uc11c \uc81c\uacf5\ud558\ub294 \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uac15\uc758\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc2dc\uac01\uc801, \uccad\uac01\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5 \ud6a8\uacfc\uac00 \ub192\uc544\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talkpal\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uac15\uc758\uc640 \uc5f0\uacc4\ub41c \uc2e4\uc2b5\ub3c4 \uac00\ub2a5\ud574 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>4. \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uc791\uc131 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/h3>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \uc791\uc131\ud574\ubcf4\uace0, \uc2a4\uc2a4\ub85c \uad50\uc815\ud558\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\uae30 \uc4f0\uae30, \uc5d0\uc138\uc774 \uc791\uc131, \ub610\ub294 SNS\uc5d0 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc62c\ub824\ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \uc88b\uc740 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc2dc \uc790\uc8fc \ud558\ub294 \uc2e4\uc218\uc640 \ud574\uacb0\ucc45<\/h2>\n<h3>\uc2dc\uc81c \ud63c\ub3d9<\/h3>\n<p>\ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\uac00 \uc870\uac74\uc808\uacfc \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \ud63c\ub3d9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774\ub97c \ud574\uacb0\ud558\ub824\uba74 \uac01 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc758 \uc720\ud615\ubcc4 \uc2dc\uc81c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc775\ud788\uace0, \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\ubd80\uc815\uc5b4 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc624\ub958<\/h3>\n<p>\u2018unless\u2019\uc640 \u2018if not\u2019\uc744 \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ubd80\uc815\uc5b4 \uc704\uce58\ub97c \uc798\ubabb \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd80\uc815\uc5b4\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc704\uce58\uc640 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec \ubc88 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uba70 \uac10\uac01\uc744 \uc775\ud788\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc870\uac74\uc808 \uc0dd\ub7b5 \uc2e4\uc218<\/h3>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\uc808\uc744 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \uc8fc\uc758\uac00 \ud544\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc81c\ub85c \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \u2018If you heat water\u2019 \ub300\uc2e0 \u2018Heat water\u2019\ub85c \uac04\ub7b5\ud788 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc9c0\ub9cc, \ubaa8\ub4e0 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ub418\uc9c0\ub294 \uc54a\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uacfc\uac70\uc644\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc81c \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc624\ub958<\/h3>\n<p>3\ud615 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc5d0\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc644\ub8cc \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc870\uac74\uc808\uc5d0\ub294 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uacfc\uac70\uc644\ub8cc(had + \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac)\ub97c \uc368\uc57c \ud558\uba70, \uacb0\uacfc\uc808\uc5d0\ub3c4 \u2018would have + \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\u2019 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\uc57c \uc758\ubbf8\uac00 \uba85\ud655\ud574\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38 \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \ud301<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uac74\ubb38 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\ubcf4\uae30:<\/strong> \ub300\ud654\ub97c \ud560 \ub54c \uc870\uac74\ubd80 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc758\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc601\uc5b4 \ub274\uc2a4\ub098 \uc601\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\uac74\ubb38 \ucc3e\uc544\ubcf4\uae30:<\/strong> \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \ud45c\ud604 \ubc29\uc2dd\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \ub370 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ubb38\uc7a5 \ubcc0\ud615 \uc5f0\uc2b5:<\/strong> \ud558\ub098\uc758 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc744 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uc720\ud615\uc73c\ub85c \ubc14\uafd4\ubcf4\uba74\uc11c \uc774\ud574\ub3c4\ub97c \ub192\uc774\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \ubc1b\uae30:<\/strong> \uc601\uc5b4 \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uc774\ub098 \uc804\ubb38\uac00\uc5d0\uac8c \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad50\uc815\uc744 \ubc1b\uc73c\uba74 \ube60\ub978 \uac1c\uc120\uc774 \uac00\ub2a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860<\/h2>\n<p>\uc870\uac74\ubd80 \uc601\uc5b4\ubb38\uc740 \uc601\uc5b4 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5 \ub2a5\ub825\uc744 \ud55c \ub2e8\uacc4 \ub192\uc774\ub294 \ub370 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\ubc95 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub124 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc8fc\uc694 \uc720\ud615\uc758 \uc870\uac74\ubb38\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0, \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \uc2dc\uc81c \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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