{"id":1077257,"date":"2025-07-01T19:30:03","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T19:30:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-%eb%8c%80%eb%aa%85%ec%82%ac\/"},"modified":"2025-07-01T19:30:03","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T19:30:03","slug":"%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-%eb%8c%80%eb%aa%85%ec%82%ac","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-%eb%8c%80%eb%aa%85%ec%82%ac\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \uacfc\uc815\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc694\uc18c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\ub294 \ubc14\ub85c \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uac04\uacb0\ud568\uacfc \uba85\ud655\uc131\uc744 \ub192\uc5ec\uc8fc\uba70, \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud600\uc57c \ud560 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/\">\ubb38\ubc95<\/a> \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac, \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac, \uc18c\uc720 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc720\ud615\uc758 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uac00 \uc874\uc7ac\ud558\uc5ec, \uadf8 \uc4f0\uc784\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ub300\ud574 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc124\uba85\ud558\uace0, \ud559\uc2b5\uc5d0 \ub3c4\uc6c0\uc774 \ub418\ub294 \ud301\uacfc \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub610\ud55c, <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-%eb%8c%80%eb%aa%85%ec%82%ac-reflexivos\/\">\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/a> \ud559\uc2b5\uc5d0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc778 Talkpal\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\ub3c4 \ud568\uaed8 \uc18c\uac1c\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uac1c\ub150<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\uba85\uc0ac(pronombres)\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub2e8\uc5b4\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc744 \ud53c\ud558\uace0, \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \ub354\uc6b1 \uac04\uacb0\ud558\uace0 \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\uc90d\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ud06c\uac8c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc774 \ubd84\ub958\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc8fc\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ar\/grammar_exercises\/pronombres-personales-%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">Pronombres personales<\/a> sujetos)<\/li>\n<li>\ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac (Pronombres de objeto directo e indirecto)<\/li>\n<li>\uc18c\uc720 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ar\/grammar\/pronombresposevos-%d9%81%d9%8a-%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a7%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">Pronombres posesivos<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%9e%ac%ea%b7%80-%eb%8c%80%eb%aa%85%ec%82%ac\/\">\uc7ac\uadc0 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ar\/grammar_exercises\/pronombres-reflexivos-%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">Pronombres reflexivos<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%a7%80%ec%8b%9c%eb%8c%80%eb%aa%85%ec%82%ac-%ed%9e%8c%ed%8a%b8\/\">\uc9c0\uc2dc \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ar\/grammar_exercises\/pronombres-demostrativos-%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">Pronombres demostrativos<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar_exercises\/%eb%9d%bc%ed%8a%b8%eb%b9%84%ec%95%84%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95-%ec%97%b0%ec%8a%b5%ec%9d%84-%ec%9c%84%ed%95%9c-%ec%9d%98%eb%ac%b8-%eb%8c%80%eb%aa%85%ec%82%ac\/\">\uc758\ubb38 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/a> (<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/hi\/grammar_exercises\/pronombres-interrogativos-%e0%a4%b8%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%aa%e0%a5%87%e0%a4%a8%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%b6-%e0%a4%b5%e0%a5%8d%e0%a4%af%e0%a4%be%e0%a4%95%e0%a4%b0%e0%a4%a3-%e0%a4%95%e0%a5%87-%e0%a4%b2%e0%a4%bf%e0%a4%8f\/\">Pronombres interrogativos<\/a>)<\/li>\n<li>\uad00\uacc4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac (Pronombres relativos)<\/li>\n<li>\ubd80\uc815 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac (Pronombres indefinidos)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uac01 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \ud2b9\uc9d5\uc744 \uad6c\uccb4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0b4\ud3b4\ubcf4\uaca0\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc8fc\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4<\/h2>\n<p>\uc8fc\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc791\uc758 \uc8fc\uccb4\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654(\ud65c\uc6a9)\uac00 \ub69c\ub837\ud558\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uac00 \uc0dd\ub7b5\ub418\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0\uac00 \ub9ce\uc9c0\ub9cc, \uac15\uc870\ud558\uac70\ub098 \ud63c\ub3d9\uc744 \ubc29\uc9c0\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \ud45c<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc778\uce6d<\/th>\n<th>\ub2e8\uc218<\/th>\n<th>\ubcf5\uc218<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>yo (\ub098)<\/td>\n<td>nosotros\/nosotras (\uc6b0\ub9ac)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>t\u00fa (\ub108, \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd) <br \/> usted (\ub2f9\uc2e0, \uacf5\uc2dd)<\/td>\n<td>vosotros\/vosotras (\ub108\ud76c\ub4e4, \ube44\uacf5\uc2dd)<br \/> ustedes (\uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84, \uacf5\uc2dd)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>\u00e9l (\uadf8), ella (\uadf8\ub140)<\/td>\n<td>ellos (\uadf8\ub4e4), ellas (\uadf8\ub140\ub4e4)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Yo<\/strong> estudio espa\u00f1ol. (\ub098\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub97c \uacf5\ubd80\ud55c\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Nosotros<\/strong> vamos al cine. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc601\ud654\uad00\uc5d0 \uac04\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Ellas<\/strong> son profesoras. (\uadf8\ub140\ub4e4\uc740 \uc120\uc0dd\ub2d8\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \ub3d9\uc791\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1<\/h2>\n<p>\ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub098 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc640 \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uac00 \uad6c\ubd84\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac (Pronombres de objeto directo)<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc778\uce6d<\/th>\n<th>\ub2e8\uc218<\/th>\n<th>\ubcf5\uc218<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>me (\ub098\ub97c)<\/td>\n<td>nos (\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub97c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>te (\ub108\ub97c)<\/td>\n<td>os (\ub108\ud76c\ub97c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>lo\/la (\uadf8\/\uadf8\ub140\/\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc744)<\/td>\n<td>los\/las (\uadf8\ub4e4\/\uadf8\ub140\ub4e4\uc744)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: \u00bf<strong>Me<\/strong> ves? (\ub098\ub97c \ubd10?)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>La<\/strong> conozco. (\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\ub140\ub97c \uc548\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Los<\/strong> invito a la fiesta. (\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\ub4e4\uc744 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc5d0 \ucd08\ub300\ud55c\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac (Pronombres de objeto indirecto)<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc778\uce6d<\/th>\n<th>\ub2e8\uc218<\/th>\n<th>\ubcf5\uc218<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>me (\ub098\uc5d0\uac8c)<\/td>\n<td>nos (\uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>te (\ub108\uc5d0\uac8c)<\/td>\n<td>os (\ub108\ud76c\uc5d0\uac8c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>le (\uadf8\/\uadf8\ub140\/\ub2f9\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c)<\/td>\n<td>les (\uadf8\ub4e4\/\uadf8\ub140\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Le<\/strong> doy el libro. (\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\/\uadf8\ub140\uc5d0\uac8c \ucc45\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Nos<\/strong> cuentan una historia. (\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc5d0\uac8c \uc774\uc57c\uae30\ub97c \ud574\uc900\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9\uacfc \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc758 \ub3d9\uc2dc \uc0ac\uc6a9<\/h3>\n<p>\ub3d9\uc0ac \uc55e \ub610\ub294 \ubd80\uc815\uc0ac\/\uba85\ub839\ubb38\/\ud604\uc7ac\ubd84\uc0ac\uc5d0 \ubd99\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac04\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9\uc774 \uba3c\uc800, \uadf8 \ub2e4\uc74c\uc5d0 \uc9c1\uc811 \ubaa9\uc801\uaca9\uc774 \uc635\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Se lo<\/strong> doy. (\ub098\ub294 \uadf8\/\uadf8\ub140\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc900\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: \u00bf<strong>Me lo<\/strong> puedes explicar? (\ub098\uc5d0\uac8c \uadf8\uac83\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud574\uc904 \uc218 \uc788\ub098\uc694?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc18c\uc720 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \uc18c\uc720 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c<\/h2>\n<p>\uc18c\uc720 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\uc758 \uc18c\uc720\uc790\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\uba70, \uc18c\uc720 \ud615\uc6a9\uc0ac\uc640 \ub2ec\ub9ac \uba85\uc0ac\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uc5ec \ub3c5\ub9bd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc18c\uc720 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \ud45c<\/h3>\n<table>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc778\uce6d<\/th>\n<th>\ub2e8\uc218 \ub0a8\uc131<\/th>\n<th>\ub2e8\uc218 \uc5ec\uc131<\/th>\n<th>\ubcf5\uc218 \ub0a8\uc131<\/th>\n<th>\ubcf5\uc218 \uc5ec\uc131<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>m\u00edo<\/td>\n<td>m\u00eda<\/td>\n<td>m\u00edos<\/td>\n<td>m\u00edas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>tuyo<\/td>\n<td>tuya<\/td>\n<td>tuyos<\/td>\n<td>tuyas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\uc778\uce6d<\/td>\n<td>suyo<\/td>\n<td>suya<\/td>\n<td>suyos<\/td>\n<td>suyas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1\uc778\uce6d \ubcf5\uc218<\/td>\n<td>nuestro<\/td>\n<td>nuestra<\/td>\n<td>nuestros<\/td>\n<td>nuestras<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2\uc778\uce6d \ubcf5\uc218<\/td>\n<td>vuestro<\/td>\n<td>vuestra<\/td>\n<td>vuestros<\/td>\n<td>vuestras<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: Esta casa es <strong>m\u00eda<\/strong>. (\uc774 \uc9d1\uc740 \ub0b4 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: El coche es <strong>nuestro<\/strong>. (\uadf8 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\ub294 \uc6b0\ub9ac\uc758 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: Las llaves son <strong>suyas<\/strong>. (\uadf8 \uc5f4\uc1e0\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\uc758\/\uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uac83\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc7ac\uadc0 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \uc790\uae30 \uc790\uc2e0\uc5d0\uac8c \uc791\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc791<\/h2>\n<p>\uc7ac\uadc0 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ub3d9\uc791\uc758 \ub300\uc0c1\uc774 \uc8fc\uc5b4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc784\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc7ac\uadc0\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>me (\ub098 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744)<\/li>\n<li>te (\ub108 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744)<\/li>\n<li>se (\uadf8\/\uadf8\ub140 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744, \ub2f9\uc2e0 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744)<\/li>\n<li>nos (\uc6b0\ub9ac \uc790\uc2e0\uc744)<\/li>\n<li>os (\ub108\ud76c \uc790\uc2e0\uc744)<\/li>\n<li>se (\uadf8\ub4e4\/\uadf8\ub140\ub4e4 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744, \uc5ec\ub7ec\ubd84 \uc790\uc2e0\uc744)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Me<\/strong> levanto temprano. (\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Se<\/strong> llama Juan. (\uadf8\uc758 \uc774\ub984\uc740 \ud6c4\uc548\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc9c0\uc2dc \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \ud2b9\uc815 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0ac \ub54c<\/h2>\n<p>\uc9c0\uc2dc \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc744 \uc9c0\uc2dc\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uba85\uc0ac\ub97c \ub300\uc2e0\ud558\uba70, \ub0a8\uc131\/\uc5ec\uc131, \ub2e8\uc218\/\ubcf5\uc218\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ub2ec\ub77c\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>este\/esta\/estos\/estas (\uc774, \uc774 \uc0ac\ub78c\/\uac83)<\/li>\n<li>ese\/esa\/esos\/esas (\uadf8, \uadf8 \uc0ac\ub78c\/\uac83)<\/li>\n<li>aquel\/aquella\/aquellos\/aquellas (\uc800, \uc800 \uc0ac\ub78c\/\uac83)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Este<\/strong> es mi libro. (\uc774\uac83\uc774 \ub0b4 \ucc45\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Aquellas<\/strong> son sus amigas. (\uc800 \uc0ac\ub78c\ub4e4\uc740 \uadf8\ub140\uc758 \uce5c\uad6c\ub4e4\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc758\ubb38 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \uc9c8\ubb38\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/h2>\n<p>\uc758\ubb38 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\uba70, \ubb34\uc5c7, \ub204\uad6c, \uc5b4\ub290 \uac83 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00bfQui\u00e9n? (\ub204\uad6c?)<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfQu\u00e9? (\ubb34\uc5c7?)<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1l? (\uc5b4\ub290 \uac83?)<\/li>\n<li>\u00bfCu\u00e1nto\/a\/os\/as? (\uc5bc\ub9c8\/\uba87?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: \u00bf<strong>Qui\u00e9n<\/strong> es ella? (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ub204\uad6c\uc778\uac00?)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: \u00bf<strong>Cu\u00e1l<\/strong> prefieres? (\uc5b4\ub290 \uac83\uc744 \uc120\ud638\ud558\ub098\uc694?)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uad00\uacc4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \ubb38\uc7a5\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560<\/h2>\n<p>\uad00\uacc4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ub450 \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub610\ub294 \uc808\uc744 \uc5f0\uacb0\ud558\uc5ec \uc815\ubcf4\ub97c \ubcf4\ucda9\ud558\ub294 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>que (that, who, which)<\/li>\n<li>quien\/quienes (who, whom)<\/li>\n<li>cuyo\/cuya\/cuyos\/cuyas (whose)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: La chica <strong>que<\/strong> ves es mi hermana. (\ub124\uac00 \ubcf4\ub294 \uadf8 \uc18c\ub140\ub294 \ub0b4 \uc5ec\ub3d9\uc0dd\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: El amigo <strong>cuyo<\/strong> coche es rojo, vive aqu\u00ed. (\ucc28\uac00 \ube68\uac04\uc0c9\uc778 \uce5c\uad6c\uac00 \uc5ec\uae30 \uc0b0\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\ubd80\uc815 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac: \ubd88\ud2b9\uc815 \ub300\uc0c1\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0b4\ub294 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac<\/h2>\n<p>\ubd80\uc815 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ubd88\ud2b9\uc815\ud55c \uc0ac\ub78c\uc774\ub098 \uc0ac\ubb3c\uc744 \uac00\ub9ac\ud0ac \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>alguien (\ub204\uad70\uac00)<\/li>\n<li>nadie (\uc544\ubb34\ub3c4)<\/li>\n<li>algo (\ubb34\uc5b8\uac00)<\/li>\n<li>nada (\uc544\ubb34\uac83\ub3c4)<\/li>\n<li>cualquiera (\ub204\uad6c\ub4e0\uc9c0, \ubb34\uc5c7\uc774\ub4e0\uc9c0)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Nadie<\/strong> vino a la fiesta. (\uc544\ubb34\ub3c4 \ud30c\ud2f0\uc5d0 \uc624\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: <strong>Alguien<\/strong> llam\u00f3 por tel\u00e9fono. (\ub204\uad70\uac00 \uc804\ud654\ud588\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \ud559\uc2b5 \ud301<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \ub2e4\uc591\ud558\uace0, \uc2e4\uc81c \ud68c\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ubbc0\ub85c \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud788\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc740 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ubcc4 \ud45c\ub97c \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uc2e4\uc81c \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc811\ud574\ubcf4\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\ub9d0\ud558\uae30\uc640 \uc4f0\uae30 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ubcd1\ud589\ud558\uc5ec \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc5d0 \uc775\uc219\ud574\uc9c0\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c, \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4 <strong>Talkpal<\/strong>\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc778\ud130\ub799\ud2f0\ube0c \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uacfc \ud68c\ud654 \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Talkpal\ub85c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n<p>Talkpal\uc740 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\ubc95 \uc694\uc18c\ub97c \uc27d\uace0 \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uac8c \uc775\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\ub3c4\ub85d \ub3c4\uc640\uc8fc\ub294 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc7a5\uc810\uc774 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ub300\ud654 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/strong>: \uc778\uacf5\uc9c0\ub2a5 \ud29c\ud130\uc640 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \ud65c\uc6a9 \uc5f0\uc2b5 \uac00\ub2a5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31<\/strong>: \uc798\ubabb\ub41c \ubb38\ubc95 \uc0ac\uc6a9\uc744 \ubc14\ub85c\uc7a1\uc544\uc8fc\uace0, \uc62c\ubc14\ub978 \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \uc81c\uc2dc<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc778\ud130\ub799\ud2f0\ube0c \ud034\uc988\uc640 \uac8c\uc784<\/strong>: \ub300\uba85\uc0ac \ud034\uc988\ub85c \uc7ac\ubbf8\uc788\uac8c \ubcf5\uc2b5<\/li>\n<li><strong>\ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ud559\uc2b5 \ucf54\uc2a4<\/strong>: \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\uc758 \ub808\ubca8\uacfc \ubaa9\ud45c\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ucf58\ud150\uce20 \uc81c\uacf5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Talkpal\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud68c\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc778 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \uc790\uc2e0\uac10\uc744 \ub192\uc77c \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860: \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uae30\ucd08\uc774\uc790 \ud544\uc218<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\ub97c \uad6c\uc0ac\ud558\ub294 \ub370 \uc788\uc5b4 \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc778 \ubb38\ubc95 \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \ub300\uba85\uc0ac\uc758 \uc885\ub958\uc640 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc775\ud788\uace0, \uc2e4\uc81c\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574 \ubcf4\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. 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