{"id":1077235,"date":"2025-07-01T19:28:09","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T19:28:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-preterito-pluscuamperfecto\/"},"modified":"2025-12-26T13:46:25","modified_gmt":"2025-12-26T13:46:25","slug":"%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-preterito-pluscuamperfecto","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%8a%a4%ed%8e%98%ec%9d%b8%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-preterito-pluscuamperfecto\/","title":{"rendered":"\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c \uc911 \ud558\ub098\uc778 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\ub97c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc744 \uc2ec\ub3c4 \uc788\uac8c \uc774\ud574\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud55c \ud544\uc218 \uc694\uc18c\ub85c, \uc2e4\uc81c \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\ubfd0 \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \uacf5\uc2dd \uc2dc\ud5d8\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \uc790\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub97c \uc81c\ub300\ub85c \uc775\ud788\uba74 \uacfc\uac70 \uc0ac\uac74 \uac04\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \ub354\uc6b1 \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc73c\uba70, \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7ec\uc6b4 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \uad6c\uc0ac\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \uc911\uc694\ud55c \ubc11\uac70\ub984\uc774 \ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/%ec%93%b0%ea%b8%b0-%ed%96%a5%ec%83%81\/\">\uc5b8\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5<\/a> \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\ub3c4 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc720\uc775\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub780?<\/h2>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/es\/grammar_exercises\/preterito-pluscuamperfecto-de-la-gramatica-espanola\/\">Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto<\/a>(\uacfc\uac70\uc644\ub8cc)\ub294 \uc601\uc5b4\uc758 &#8220;had + p.p.&#8221;\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub294 \uc8fc\ub85c \ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uacfc\uac70 \uc0ac\uac74 \uc911, \uba3c\uc800 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uad6c\ubd84\ud574 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608\ub97c \ub4e4\uc5b4, \u201c\ub098\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uba39\uc5c8\uc5c8\ub2e4\u201d\uc640 \uac19\uc774 \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc55e\uc120 \uc2dc\uc810\uc758 \uacbd\ud5d8\uc774\ub098 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0bc \ub54c \uc801\ud569\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \uc6a9\ub3c4<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; <b>\uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\uac74\uc744 \ud45c\ud604<\/b><br \/>\n&#8211; <b>\ub450 \uac00\uc9c0 \uc774\uc0c1\uc758 \uacfc\uac70 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04\uc801 \uc21c\uc11c\ub97c \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uad6c\ubd84<\/b><br \/>\n&#8211; <b>\uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc0c1\ud0dc, \uacbd\ud5d8, \ud589\ub3d9\uc758 \uc644\ub8cc\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c4<\/b><\/p>\n<p>\uc608\uc2dc:<br \/>\n&#8211; Cuando llegu\u00e9 a casa, <strong>ya hab\u00eda comido<\/strong>. (\ub0b4\uac00 \uc9d1\uc5d0 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uc774\ubbf8 \uba39\uc5c8\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<h2>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc\uc640 \uad6c\uc131<\/h2>\n<p>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub294 haber \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\uacfc\uac70(<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/es\/grammar\/el-preterito-imperfecto-una-guia-completa-y-detallada-de-la-gramatica-espanola\/\">pret\u00e9rito imperfecto<\/a>)\ud615\uacfc \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac(<a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/culture\/how-do-i-agree-the-past-participle-with-avoir\/\">past participle<\/a>)\ub97c \uacb0\ud569\ud558\uc5ec \ub9cc\ub4ed\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>Haber \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ubd88\uc644\uc804\uacfc\uac70\ud615<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th>\uc8fc\uc5b4<\/th>\n<th>Haber(\ubd88\uc644\uc804\uacfc\uac70)<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>yo<\/td>\n<td>hab\u00eda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>t\u00fa<\/td>\n<td>hab\u00edas<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00e9l\/ella\/usted<\/td>\n<td>hab\u00eda<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>nosotros\/nosotras<\/td>\n<td>hab\u00edamos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>vosotros\/vosotras<\/td>\n<td>hab\u00edais<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>ellos\/ellas\/ustedes<\/td>\n<td>hab\u00edan<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h3>\uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac(Past Participle) \ub9cc\ub4e4\uae30<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; \uaddc\uce59 <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ec%95%bd%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac\/\">\ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a><br \/>\n  &#8211; -ar \ub3d9\uc0ac: \uc5b4\uac04 + <strong>-ado<\/strong> (\uc608: hablar \u2192 hablado)<br \/>\n  &#8211; -er\/-ir \ub3d9\uc0ac: \uc5b4\uac04 + <strong>-ido<\/strong> (\uc608: comer \u2192 comido, vivir \u2192 vivido)<br \/>\n&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%eb%b6%88%ea%b7%9c%ec%b9%99-%eb%8f%99%ec%82%ac-%ed%83%80%eb%b0%80%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95\/\">\ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a>: \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\ubd80 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub97c \uac00\uc9d1\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc608) escribir \u2192 escrito, ver \u2192 visto, abrir \u2192 abierto<\/p>\n<h3>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto \uae30\ubcf8 \uacf5\uc2dd<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc8fc\uc5b4 + haber(\ubd88\uc644\uc804\uacfc\uac70) + \ub3d9\uc0ac \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac<\/li>\n<li>\uc608\uc2dc: Yo hab\u00eda estudiado (\ub098\ub294 \uacf5\ubd80\ud588\uc5c8\ub2e4)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc0c1\ud669<\/h2>\n<p>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub294 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\uc5d0\uc11c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \ub450 \uacfc\uac70 \uc0ac\uac74\uc758 \uc21c\uc11c \ud45c\ud604<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; \ud55c \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub05d\ub09c \ud6c4 \ub2e4\ub978 \uacfc\uac70 \uc0ac\uac74\uc774 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n  &#8211; \uc608: Cuando llegu\u00e9, ellos ya <strong>hab\u00edan salido<\/strong>. (\ub0b4\uac00 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c, \uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub5a0\ub098 \uc788\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<h3>2. \uc6d0\uc778\uacfc \uacb0\uacfc\uc758 \uacfc\uac70 \uc5f0\uacb0<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uacb0\uacfc\uac00 \uc774\uc804\uc758 \uc0ac\uac74\uc5d0 \uc758\ud574 \ubc1c\uc0dd\ud588\uc74c\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n  &#8211; \uc608: No pude entrar porque <strong>hab\u00eda olvidado<\/strong> las llaves. (\uc5f4\uc1e0\ub97c \uc78a\uc5b4\ubc84\ub838\uae30 \ub54c\ubb38\uc5d0 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac08 \uc218 \uc5c6\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<h3>3. \uc774\uc57c\uae30\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc30\uacbd \uc124\uba85<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ubc30\uacbd\uc774\ub098 \uc870\uac74\uc744 \uc124\uba85\ud560 \ub54c \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n  &#8211; \uc608: Hab\u00eda llovido mucho antes de que sali\u00e9ramos. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \ub098\uac00\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \ube44\uac00 \ub9ce\uc774 \uc654\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<h2>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\uc758 \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \ud45c\ud604<\/h2>\n<p>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc790\uc8fc \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub418\ub294 \uc2dc\uac04 \ud45c\ud604\uc774\ub098 \uc811\uc18d\uc0ac\ub4e4\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ya<\/strong> (\uc774\ubbf8)<\/li>\n<li><strong>todav\u00eda no<\/strong> (\uc544\uc9c1 ~\uc54a\uc558\ub2e4)<\/li>\n<li><strong>cuando<\/strong> (\u2026\ud560 \ub54c)<\/li>\n<li><strong>despu\u00e9s de que<\/strong> (~\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0)<\/li>\n<li><strong>antes de que<\/strong> (~\ud558\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\uc608\uc2dc:<br \/>\n&#8211; Ya hab\u00eda terminado cuando llegaste. (\ub124\uac00 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \ub098\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \ub05d\ub0c8\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<br \/>\n&#8211; Todav\u00eda no hab\u00eda salido el tren. (\uae30\ucc28\ub294 \uc544\uc9c1 \ucd9c\ubc1c\ud558\uc9c0 \uc54a\uc558\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/p>\n<h2>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto vs. Pret\u00e9rito Perfecto vs. Pret\u00e9rito Indefinido<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uc5d0\ub294 \uc5ec\ub7ec \uacfc\uac70 \uc2dc\uc81c\uac00 \uc788\uc73c\ubbc0\ub85c \ud63c\ub3d9\uc774 \uc0dd\uae38 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uac01 \uc2dc\uc81c\uc758 \ucc28\uc774\uc640 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uba85\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\uc640 \ub2e4\ub978 \uc2dc\uc81c \ube44\uad50<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Pret\u00e9rito Perfecto(\ud604\uc7ac\uc644\ub8cc)<\/strong>: \uacfc\uac70\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc77c\uc774 \ud604\uc7ac\uc640 \uc5f0\uacb0\ub418\uc5b4 \uc788\uc744 \ub54c \uc0ac\uc6a9<br \/>\n    <br \/>\uc608: He comido. (\ub098\ub294 \uba39\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pret\u00e9rito Indefinido(\ub2e8\uc21c\uacfc\uac70)<\/strong>: \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\uc5d0\uc11c \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\uc2e4\uc744 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud788 \uc5b8\uae09<br \/>\n    <br \/>\uc608: Com\u00ed. (\ub098\ub294 \uba39\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li><strong>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto(\uacfc\uac70\uc644\ub8cc)<\/strong>: \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \ud55c \uc2dc\uc810\ubcf4\ub2e4 \ub354 \uc774\uc804\uc5d0 \uc77c\uc5b4\ub09c \uc0ac\uac74<br \/>\n    <br \/>\uc608: Hab\u00eda comido. (\ub098\ub294 \uc774\ubbf8 \uba39\uc5c8\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto \ud559\uc2b5 \ud301 \ubc0f \uc804\ub7b5<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4\uc758 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub97c \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\uae30 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc804\ub7b5\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \ubc18\ubcf5 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uacfc \uc608\ubb38 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \uc9c1\uc811 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uba70 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\uc138\uc694.<br \/>\n&#8211; \uc77c\uae30\ub098 \uc5d0\uc138\uc774 \ub4f1 \uc2e4\uc81c \ubb38\uc7a5\uc5d0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud574\ubcf4\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \uc554\uae30<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; escribir \u2192 escrito, ver \u2192 visto, poner \u2192 puesto \ub4f1 \uc790\uc8fc \ub4f1\uc7a5\ud558\ub294 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc678\uc6cc\ub450\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \uc2dc\uac04 \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc775\ud788\uae30<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; \u2018ya\u2019, \u2018todav\u00eda no\u2019, \u2018cuando\u2019 \ub4f1\uacfc \ud568\uaed8 \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<h3>4. Talkpal \ub4f1 \uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n<p>&#8211; Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uacfc\uc758 \ub300\ud654, \ubb38\ubc95 \ud034\uc988, \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc81c\uacf5\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<br \/>\n&#8211; \uc0c1\ud669\ubcc4 \ub300\ud654 \uc5f0\uc2b5\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub97c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \uc775\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<h2>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto \uc2e4\uc804 \uc608\ubb38 \ubaa8\uc74c<\/h2>\n<p>\uc2e4\uc81c \ub300\ud654\ub098 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c \uc790\uc8fc \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub97c \uc775\ud600\ubd05\uc2dc\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Antes de ir al cine, <strong>hab\u00edamos terminado<\/strong> la tarea. (\uc601\ud654\uad00\uc5d0 \uac00\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \uc219\uc81c\ub97c \ub05d\ub0c8\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>Ella <strong>hab\u00eda vivido<\/strong> en Espa\u00f1a antes de mudarse a M\u00e9xico. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \uba55\uc2dc\ucf54\ub85c \uc774\uc0ac \uac00\uae30 \uc804\uc5d0 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5d0 \uc0b4\uc558\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>Cuando llegaste, <strong>ya hab\u00eda empezado<\/strong> la reuni\u00f3n. (\ub124\uac00 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud588\uc744 \ub54c \uc774\ubbf8 \ud68c\uc758\uac00 \uc2dc\uc791\ub410\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>No sab\u00eda que t\u00fa <strong>hab\u00edas estado<\/strong> en Par\u00eds. (\ub098\ub294 \ub124\uac00 \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\uc5c8\ub358 \uc801\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4\ub294 \uac78 \ubab0\ub790\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<li>Despu\u00e9s de que <strong>hab\u00edamos hablado<\/strong>, comprend\u00ed la situaci\u00f3n. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\uac00 \uc598\uae30\ud55c \ud6c4\uc5d0 \uc0c1\ud669\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud588\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc790\uc8fc \ud2c0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud3ec\uc778\ud2b8\uc640 \uc8fc\uc758 \uc0ac\ud56d<\/h2>\n<p>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc2e4\uc218\ub97c \uc8fc\uc758\ud574\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>haber \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \ud615\ud0dc \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc624\ub958<\/strong>: \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub9de\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc120\ud0dd\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \uc77c\uce58 \uc624\ub958<\/strong>: haber + \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \uad6c\uc870\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub294 \uc131\/\uc218 \uc77c\uce58\uac00 \ud544\uc694 \uc5c6\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\uc2dc\uc81c \ud63c\ub3d9<\/strong>: <a href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ar\/grammar_exercises\/preterito-perfecto-%d8%aa%d9%85%d8%a7%d8%b1%d9%8a%d9%86-%d9%84%d9%82%d9%88%d8%a7%d8%b9%d8%af-%d8%a7%d9%84%d9%84%d8%ba%d8%a9-%d8%a7%d9%84%d8%a5%d8%b3%d8%a8%d8%a7%d9%86%d9%8a%d8%a9\/\">Pret\u00e9rito Perfecto<\/a>, Indefinido, Pluscuamperfecto\uc758 \uc0ac\uc6a9 \ucc28\uc774\ub97c \uc798 \uad6c\ubd84\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130\ub97c \uc704\ud55c \ucd94\uac00 \uc790\ub8cc<\/h2>\n<p>\ub354 \uae4a\uc774 \uc788\ub294 \ud559\uc2b5\uc744 \uc704\ud574 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc790\ub8cc\uc640 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n<h3>\uc628\ub77c\uc778 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub9ac\uc18c\uc2a4<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Talkpal<\/strong>: \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uacfc\uc758 \uc2e4\uc2dc\uac04 \ub300\ud654, \ubb38\ubc95 \uc5f0\uc2b5, \uc2dc\ub098\ub9ac\uc624\ubcc4 \ub300\ud654 \ud559\uc2b5 \uc81c\uacf5<\/li>\n<li>Quizlet, Duolingo \ub4f1 \uae30\ud0c0 \ud50c\ub798\uc2dc\uce74\ub4dc \ubc0f \ubb38\ubc95 \ud034\uc988 \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc<\/li>\n<li>\uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95 \uc804\ubb38 \uc11c\uc801 \ubc0f \uc624\ub514\uc624\ubd81<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\ud559\uc2b5 \uc2e4\uc804 \ud301<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\uc601\ud654, \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8, \ud31f\uce90\uc2a4\ud2b8\uc5d0\uc11c Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto \uc0ac\uc6a9 \uc7a5\uba74 \ucc3e\uc544\uc11c \ub530\ub77c \ub9d0\ud574\ubcf4\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\ud559\uc2b5 \uadf8\ub8f9\uc5d0\uc11c \uc11c\ub85c \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4 \uacf5\uc720\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<li>\uc2e4\uc0dd\ud65c \ud68c\ud654\uc5d0\uc11c \uc758\uc2dd\uc801\uc73c\ub85c Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud574\ubcf4\uae30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\uacb0\ub860: Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto, \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc758 \uc5f4\uc1e0<\/h2>\n<p>Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub294 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c \uacfc\uac70\uc758 \uc2dc\uac04 \uad00\uacc4\ub97c \uc12c\uc138\ud558\uac8c \ud45c\ud604\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uac8c \ud574\uc8fc\ub294 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uc2dc\uc81c\ub97c \uc790\uc720\uc790\uc7ac\ub85c \uad6c\uc0ac\ud558\uba74 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \uc0c1\ud669\ub3c4 \uba85\ud655\ud558\uac8c \uc124\uba85\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uace0, \uc6d0\uc5b4\ubbfc\uacfc\uc758 \uc18c\ud1b5\uc5d0\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud070 \uc790\uc2e0\uac10\uc744 \uac00\uc9c8 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \uc608\ubb38 \uc5f0\uc2b5, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ucd5c\uc2e0 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\uc758 \uc801\uadf9\uc801 \ud65c\uc6a9\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 Pret\u00e9rito Pluscuamperfecto\ub97c \uc644\ubcbd\ud558\uac8c \uc775\ud600\ubcf4\uc138\uc694. \uafb8\uc900\ud55c \ud559\uc2b5\uacfc \uc2e4\uc804 \uc801\uc6a9\uc774 \uc2a4\ud398\uc778\uc5b4 \uc2e4\ub825 \ud5a5\uc0c1\uc758 \uc9c0\ub984\uae38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1527886,"template":"","language":[11067,11070],"class_list":["post-1077235","grammar","type-grammar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","language-11067","language-11070"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.7 (Yoast SEO v27.7) - 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