{"id":1077174,"date":"2025-07-01T19:22:53","date_gmt":"2025-07-01T19:22:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/"},"modified":"2025-07-01T19:22:53","modified_gmt":"2025-07-01T19:22:53","slug":"%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre","status":"publish","type":"grammar","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/","title":{"rendered":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre"},"content":{"rendered":"

\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc0ac<\/a> avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc81c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud45c\ud604, \uacfc\uac70\uc2dc\uc81c(conjugaison du pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9<\/a>)\uc5d0\uc11c avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \uc815\ud655\ud55c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95\uc744 \uc774\ud574\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uc5b8\uc5b4 \ud559\uc2b5<\/a> \ud50c\ub7ab\ud3fc\uc744 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\uba74 \uc774\ub7ec\ud55c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre\ub97c \uc27d\uace0 \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc775\ud790 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \uae00\uc5d0\uc11c\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc758 \ud544\uc218 \ubb38\ubc95<\/a> \uc694\uc18c\uc778 avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ucc28\uc774, \uc6a9\ubc95, \uc608\ubb38, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \ud559\uc2b5 \ud301\uae4c\uc9c0 \uccb4\uacc4\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc548\ub0b4\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\uc640 \u00catre\ub780 \ubb34\uc5c7\uc778\uac00?<\/h2>\n

\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ub3d9\uc0ac avoir(\uac00\uc9c0\ub2e4)\uc640 \u00eatre(\uc774\ub2e4)\ub294 \uac01\uac01 \u2018to have\u2019\uc640 \u2018to be\u2019\uc5d0 \ud574\ub2f9\ud558\ub294 \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ucd08\uc801\uc778 \ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ub2e8\uc21c\ud55c \uc758\ubbf8 \ubfd0\ub9cc \uc544\ub2c8\ub77c \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc5ed\ud560\uc744 \ud558\uba70, \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\uc7a5\uc758 \uad6c\uc870\uc640 \uc758\ubbf8\ub97c \uacb0\uc815\uc9d3\ub294 \ud575\uc2ec \uc694\uc18c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Avoir\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n

– \uc18c\uc720\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc608: J\u2019ai un livre. \u2013 \ub098\ub294 \ucc45\uc774 \uc788\ub2e4.)
\n– \uac10\uc815, \ub098\uc774<\/a>, \uc2e0\uccb4\uc801 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0 \uc4f0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n– \ubcf5\ud569\uacfc\uac70(pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9) \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc2dc\uc81c\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

\u00catre\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n

– \uc874\uc7ac, \uc0c1\ud0dc, \uc2e0\ubd84\uc744 \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4. (\uc608: Il est \u00e9tudiant. \u2013 \uadf8\ub294 \ud559\uc0dd\uc774\ub2e4.)
\n– \uc7a5\uc18c, \uc2e0\ubd84, \ud2b9\uc131, \uac10\uc815 \uc0c1\ud0dc \ub4f1 \ud3ed\ub113\uc740 \uc758\ubbf8\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.
\n– \uc8fc\uc694 \uc2dc\uc81c(\ud2b9\ud788 \uc77c\ubd80 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \uc4f0\ub294 \ubcf5\ud569\uacfc\uac70)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Avoir\uc640 \u00catre\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\ud615 \ubcc0\ud615<\/h2>\n

\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \ud615\ud0dc\uac00 \ubcc0\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ubd88\uaddc\uce59 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc778 avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ud604\uc7ac\ud615 \ubcc0\ud615(conjugaison au pr\u00e9sent)\uc744 \uc544\ub798 \ud45c\ub85c \uc815\ub9ac\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n
\uc8fc\uc5b4<\/th>\nAvoir<\/th>\n\u00catre<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n
Je<\/td>\nai<\/td>\nsuis<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Tu<\/td>\nas<\/td>\nes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Il\/Elle\/On<\/td>\na<\/td>\nest<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Nous<\/td>\navons<\/td>\nsommes<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Vous<\/td>\navez<\/td>\n\u00eates<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Ils\/Elles<\/td>\nont<\/td>\nsont<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n

\uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 Avoir\uc640 \u00catre<\/h2>\n

\ubcf5\ud569\uc2dc\uc81c(\ud2b9\ud788 pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9)\uc5d0\uc11c avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \ud65c\uc6a9\ub418\uc5b4, \ubcf8\ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uc640 \ud568\uaed8 \ub3d9\uc791\uc758 \uc644\ub8cc\ub098 \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654\ub97c \ub098\ud0c0\ub0c5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

Avoir\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0<\/h3>\n

\ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uac00 \ubcf5\ud569\uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c avoir\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • J’ai mang\u00e9. (\ub098\ub294 \uba39\uc5c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
  • Nous avons fini. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ub05d\ub0c8\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
  • Ils ont compris. (\uadf8\ub4e4\uc740 \uc774\ud574\ud588\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    \u00catre\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0<\/h3>\n

    \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \uacbd\uc6b0 \u00eatre\uac00 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc4f0\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

      \n
    • \uc6c0\uc9c1\uc784(\uc774\ub3d9) \ub3d9\uc0ac: aller, venir, arriver, partir, entrer, sortir \ub4f1<\/li>\n
    • \uc0c1\ud0dc\uc758 \ubcc0\ud654 \ub3d9\uc0ac: na\u00eetre, mourir, devenir \ub4f1<\/li>\n
    • \ub300\uba85\ub3d9\uc0ac(Se laver, se lever \ub4f1)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      \uc608\uc2dc:<\/p>\n

        \n
      • Elle est all\u00e9e \u00e0 l\u2019\u00e9cole. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud559\uad50\uc5d0 \uac14\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
      • Nous sommes n\u00e9s en Cor\u00e9e. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud55c\uad6d\uc5d0\uc11c \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
      • Je me suis lev\u00e9 t\u00f4t. (\ub098\ub294 \uc77c\ucc0d \uc77c\uc5b4\ub0ac\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

        \ubcf5\ud569\uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c Avoir\/\u00catre \uc120\ud0dd\uc758 \uaddc\uce59<\/h2>\n

        \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubcf5\ud569\uacfc\uac70(pass\u00e9 compos\u00e9)\uc5d0\uc11c \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0 avoir\ub97c, \uc5b4\ub5a4 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc5d0 \u00eatre\ub97c \uc4f8\uc9c0 \ud63c\ub3d9\ud558\uae30 \uc27d\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ub2e4\uc74c\uc758 \uaddc\uce59\uc744 \uae30\uc5b5\ud558\uc138\uc694.<\/p>\n

        Avoir\ub97c \uc8fc\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac<\/h3>\n
          \n
        • \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \ud0c0\ub3d9\uc0ac(\ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\ub97c \uac00\uc9c0\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac)<\/li>\n
        • \uc77c\uc0c1\uc801\uc778 \ub3d9\uc791(\uc608: manger, finir, lire, voir \ub4f1)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          \u00catre\ub97c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac<\/h3>\n
            \n
          • DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP \ub3d9\uc0ac(\uc774\ub3d9, \uc0c1\ud0dc\ubcc0\ud654 \ub3d9\uc0ac 17\uac1c)<\/li>\n
          • \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub300\uba85\ub3d9\uc0ac(Se\ub85c \uc2dc\uc791\ud558\ub294 \ub3d9\uc0ac)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

            DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc608\uc2dc:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Devenir (devenu) \u2013 \ub418\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Revenir (revenu) \u2013 \ub3cc\uc544\uc624\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Monter (mont\u00e9) \u2013 \uc62c\ub77c\uac00\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Rester (rest\u00e9) \u2013 \uba38\ubb3c\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Sortir (sorti) \u2013 \ub098\uac00\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Venir (venu) \u2013 \uc624\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Arriver (arriv\u00e9) \u2013 \ub3c4\ucc29\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Na\u00eetre (n\u00e9) \u2013 \ud0dc\uc5b4\ub098\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Descendre (descendu) \u2013 \ub0b4\ub824\uac00\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Entrer (entr\u00e9) \u2013 \ub4e4\uc5b4\uac00\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Rentrer (rentr\u00e9) \u2013 \uadc0\uac00\ud558\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Tomber (tomb\u00e9) \u2013 \ub118\uc5b4\uc9c0\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Retourner (retourn\u00e9) \u2013 \ub3cc\uc544\uac00\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Aller (all\u00e9) \u2013 \uac00\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Mourir (mort) \u2013 \uc8fd\ub2e4<\/li>\n
            • Partir (parti) \u2013 \ub5a0\ub098\ub2e4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uc758 \uc131\u00b7\uc218 \uc77c\uce58 \uaddc\uce59<\/h2>\n

              \u00catre\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc4f0\ub294 \uacbd\uc6b0, \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub294 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc758 \uc131(sex)\uacfc \uc218(number)\uc5d0 \ub530\ub77c \uc77c\uce58\uc2dc\ucf1c\uc57c \ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

                \n
              • \ub0a8\uc131\ub2e8\uc218: Je suis all\u00e9.<\/li>\n
              • \uc5ec\uc131\ub2e8\uc218: Je suis all\u00e9e.<\/li>\n
              • \ub0a8\uc131\ubcf5\uc218: Nous sommes all\u00e9s.<\/li>\n
              • \uc5ec\uc131\ubcf5\uc218: Nous sommes all\u00e9es.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                Avoir\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c\ub294, \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc62c \ub54c\ub9cc \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uac00 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uc640 \uc131\u00b7\uc218 \uc77c\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

                \uc77c\uc0c1\uc0dd\ud65c\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre \ud65c\uc6a9 \uc608\uc2dc<\/h2>\n

                Avoir\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ud45c\ud604<\/h3>\n
                  \n
                • \ub098\uc774: J\u2019ai 20 ans. (\ub098\ub294 20\uc0b4\uc774\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
                • \uae30\ubd84: J\u2019ai faim. (\ub098\ub294 \ubc30\uace0\ud504\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
                • \uc18c\uc720: J\u2019ai une voiture. (\ub098\ub294 \uc790\ub3d9\ucc28\uac00 \uc788\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
                • \ub450\ub824\uc6c0: J\u2019ai peur. (\ub098\ub294 \ubb34\uc12d\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                  \u00catre\ub97c \uc774\uc6a9\ud55c \ud45c\ud604<\/h3>\n
                    \n
                  • \uc2e0\ubd84\/\uc9c1\uc5c5: Il est m\u00e9decin. (\uadf8\ub294 \uc758\uc0ac\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
                  • \uc7a5\uc18c: Nous sommes \u00e0 Paris. (\uc6b0\ub9ac\ub294 \ud30c\ub9ac\uc5d0 \uc788\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
                  • \uc0c1\ud0dc: Elle est fatigu\u00e9e. (\uadf8\ub140\ub294 \ud53c\uace4\ud558\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n
                  • \uc2dc\uac04: Il est trois heures. (\uc138 \uc2dc\ub2e4.)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                    \ud559\uc2b5 \uafc0\ud301: Avoir\/\u00catre \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n

                    \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\ub97c \uc815\ud655\ud788 \uc774\ud574\ud558\uace0 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc740 \ubb38\uc7a5 \uad6c\uc131\uc758 \uae30\ucd08\ub97c \ub2e4\uc9c0\ub294 \uc77c\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud6a8\uacfc\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \ubc29\ubc95\uc740 \ub2e4\uc74c\uacfc \uac19\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4.<\/p>\n

                    1. \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801 \uc554\uae30\uc640 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n
                      \n
                    • \ubcc0\ud615\ud45c\ub97c \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc77d\uace0 \uc368\ubcf4\uae30<\/li>\n
                    • \uc77c\uc0c1 \ub300\ud654\ubb38\uc5d0 \uc801\uc6a9\ud558\uc5ec \uc9c1\uc811 \ubb38\uc7a5 \ub9cc\ub4e4\uc5b4\ubcf4\uae30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                      2. DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc678\uc6b0\uae30<\/h3>\n
                        \n
                      • \ub178\ub798, \uc554\uae30\ubc95, \ud50c\ub798\uc2dc\uce74\ub4dc \ub4f1 \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ubc29\ubc95 \ud65c\uc6a9<\/li>\n
                      • \uac01 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc608\ubb38\uacfc \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ud615\ud0dc \ud568\uaed8 \uc775\ud788\uae30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                        3. Talkpal \ub4f1 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ub3c4\uad6c \ud65c\uc6a9<\/h3>\n
                          \n
                        • \uc2e4\uc81c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ub124\uc774\ud2f0\ube0c\uc640\uc758 \ub300\ud654 \uc5f0\uc2b5<\/li>\n
                        • \uc790\ub3d9 \ucc44\uc810, \ubb38\ubc95 \ud53c\ub4dc\ubc31 \ub4f1 \ub9de\ucda4\ud615 \ud559\uc2b5 \uac00\ub2a5<\/li>\n
                        • \ud034\uc988, \uc2e4\uc804 \ub300\ud654 \ub4f1\uc73c\ub85c \uc790\uc5f0\uc2a4\ub7fd\uac8c \ubc18\ubcf5 \ud559\uc2b5<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                          4. \ub9e5\ub77d \uc18d\uc5d0\uc11c \uc775\ud788\uae30<\/h3>\n
                            \n
                          • \uc601\ud654, \ub4dc\ub77c\ub9c8, \ub274\uc2a4 \ub4f1 \uc2e4\uc81c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ub4e3\uae30<\/li>\n
                          • \ubb38\ub9e5\uc5d0\uc11c \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc0ac\uc6a9\ubc95 \ud30c\uc545\ud558\uae30<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                            \uc790\uc8fc \ubb3b\ub294 \uc9c8\ubb38(FAQ)<\/h2>\n

                            Q1. \uc5b8\uc81c avoir\ub97c, \uc5b8\uc81c \u00eatre\ub97c \uc368\uc57c \ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n

                            \n\ubcf5\ud569\uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c \ub300\ubd80\ubd84\uc758 \uc77c\ubc18 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 avoir\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. DR & MRS VANDERTRAMP \ub3d9\uc0ac(\uc774\ub3d9\/\uc0c1\ud0dc\ubcc0\ud654 \ub3d9\uc0ac)\uc640 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub300\uba85\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \u00eatre\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

                            Q2. avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac \ubcc0\ud654\ub294 \uc5b4\ub5bb\uac8c \ub418\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n
                              \n
                            • avoir: eu (J\u2019ai eu \u2013 \ub098\ub294 \uac00\uc84c\ub2e4)<\/li>\n
                            • \u00eatre: \u00e9t\u00e9 (J\u2019ai \u00e9t\u00e9 \u2013 \ub098\ub294 ~\uc600\ub2e4)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

                              Q3. \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\uc758 \uc131\u00b7\uc218 \uc77c\uce58\ub294 \uc5b8\uc81c \ud558\ub098\uc694?<\/h3>\n

                              \n\u00eatre\ub97c \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ud560 \ub54c\ub294 \ud56d\uc0c1 \uc8fc\uc5b4\uc5d0 \ub9de\ucdb0 \uacfc\uac70\ubd84\uc0ac\ub97c \uc131\u00b7\uc218 \uc77c\uce58\uc2dc\ud0b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. avoir\ub97c \uc4f8 \ub54c\ub294 \ubaa9\uc801\uc5b4\uac00 \ub3d9\uc0ac \uc55e\uc5d0 \uc62c \ub54c\ub9cc \uc77c\uce58\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4.\n<\/p>\n

                              \uacb0\ub860: \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \ud575\uc2ec, Avoir\/\u00catre \uc644\ubcbd \uc815\ubcf5\ud558\uae30<\/h2>\n

                              \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc5d0\uc11c avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\ub294 \ucd08\uae09\ubd80\ud130 \uace0\uae09\uae4c\uc9c0 \ubaa8\ub4e0 \ub2e8\uacc4\uc5d0\uc11c \ubc18\ub4dc\uc2dc \uc775\ud600\uc57c \ud560 \ud544\uc218 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc758\ubbf8\uc640 \ubcc0\ud654, \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c\uc11c\uc758 \uc5ed\ud560, \ubcf5\ud569\uacfc\uac70\uc5d0\uc11c\uc758 \uc120\ud0dd \uaddc\uce59, \uadf8\ub9ac\uace0 \uc131\u00b7\uc218 \uc77c\uce58 \uaddc\uce59\uae4c\uc9c0 \uaf3c\uaf3c\ud788 \ud559\uc2b5\ud558\ub294 \uac83\uc774 \uc911\uc694\ud569\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc77c\uc0c1 \ud45c\ud604\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \uc608\ubb38\uc744 \ud1b5\ud574 \ubc18\ubcf5\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc5f0\uc2b5\ud558\uace0, Talkpal\uacfc \uac19\uc740 \ub514\uc9c0\ud138 \ud559\uc2b5 \ub3c4\uad6c\ub97c \uc801\uadf9 \ud65c\uc6a9\ud55c\ub2e4\uba74 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc758 \ubcf5\uc7a1\ud55c \ubb38\ubc95\ub3c4 \uc27d\uac8c \ub9c8\uc2a4\ud130\ud560 \uc218 \uc788\uc2b5\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 \uae30\ubcf8\uc744 \ud655\uc2e4\ud558\uac8c \ub2e4\uc838 \uc790\uc2e0\uac10 \uc788\uac8c \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub85c \uc758\uc0ac\uc18c\ud1b5\ud574 \ubcf4\uc138\uc694!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1527654,"template":"","language":[11090,11088],"class_list":["post-1077174","grammar","type-grammar","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","language-11090","language-11088"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\n\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre - Talkpal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc0ac avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc81c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud45c\ud604,\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ko_KR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc0ac avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc81c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud45c\ud604,\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Talkpal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Progress-tab-16_9.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"2880\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1620\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@talkpalai\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1\ubd84\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/\",\"name\":\"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre - Talkpal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/four-people-on-grass-learning-languages.webp\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-07-01T19:22:53+00:00\",\"description\":\"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc0ac avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc81c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud45c\ud604,\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/four-people-on-grass-learning-languages.webp\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/four-people-on-grass-learning-languages.webp\",\"width\":1200,\"height\":896,\"caption\":\"Four people sit outside on the lawn with laptops and books for learning languages.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Homepage\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/\",\"name\":\"Talkpal\",\"description\":\"AI Language Learning\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Talkpal AI\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Talkpal, Inc.\",\"alternateName\":\"Talkpal AI\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ko-KR\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png\",\"width\":2880,\"height\":2880,\"caption\":\"Talkpal, Inc.\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/talkpalai\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/talkpal\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@TalkPal\/\",\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@talkpal\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/talkpal_ai\/\",\"https:\/\/www.crunchbase.com\/organization\/talkpal-9cde\",\"https:\/\/www.g2.com\/products\/talkpal-for-business\/\",\"https:\/\/www.trustpilot.com\/review\/talkpal.ai\",\"https:\/\/www.capterra.com\/p\/10006800\/TalkPal\/\"],\"description\":\"Talkpal is a language learning web and mobile education app, powered by the latest AI technologies, that provides engaging experiences to its customers in many different languages to help them improve their language skills. Users can chat about unlimited amount of topics with the app and use other modes to practice their language learning.\",\"email\":\"support@talkpal.ai\",\"legalName\":\"Talkpal, Inc.\",\"foundingDate\":\"2023-04-03\",\"duns\":\"118989042\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"11\",\"maxValue\":\"50\"},\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/publishing-principles\/\",\"actionableFeedbackPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/actionable-feedback-policy\/\",\"correctionsPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/corrections-policy\/\",\"ethicsPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ethics-policy\/\",\"diversityPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/\",\"diversityStaffingReport\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre - Talkpal","description":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc0ac avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc81c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud45c\ud604,","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/","og_locale":"ko_KR","og_type":"article","og_title":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre","og_description":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc0ac avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc81c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud45c\ud604,","og_url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/","og_site_name":"Talkpal","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311","og_image":[{"width":2880,"height":1620,"url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/02\/Progress-tab-16_9.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@talkpalai","twitter_misc":{"\uc608\uc0c1 \ub418\ub294 \ud310\ub3c5 \uc2dc\uac04":"1\ubd84"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/","name":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre - Talkpal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/four-people-on-grass-learning-languages.webp","datePublished":"2025-07-01T19:22:53+00:00","description":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\ub97c \ubc30\uc6b0\ub294 \ub9ce\uc740 \ud559\uc2b5\uc790\ub4e4\uc5d0\uac8c \ub3d9\uc0ac avoir\uc640 \u00eatre\uc758 \ubb38\ubc95\uc801 \uc6a9\ubc95\uc740 \ub9e4\uc6b0 \uc911\uc694\ud55c \uad00\ubb38\uc785\ub2c8\ub2e4. \uc774 \ub450 \ub3d9\uc0ac\ub294 \ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4\uc5d0\uc11c \uac00\uc7a5 \uae30\ubcf8\uc801\uc774\uba74\uc11c\ub3c4 \ud3ed\ub113\uac8c \uc4f0\uc774\ub294 \uc870\ub3d9\uc0ac\ub85c, \uc2dc\uc81c \uad6c\uc131\uacfc \ub2e4\uc591\ud55c \ud45c\ud604\uc5d0\uc11c \ud544\uc218\uc801\uc73c\ub85c \uc0ac\uc6a9\ub429\ub2c8\ub2e4. \ud2b9\ud788 \ub3d9\uc0ac\uc758 \uc2dc\uc81c \ubcc0\ud654, \uc0c1\ud0dc \ubc0f \uc18c\uc720\uc758 \ud45c\ud604,","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ko-KR","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ko-KR","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/four-people-on-grass-learning-languages.webp","contentUrl":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/four-people-on-grass-learning-languages.webp","width":1200,"height":896,"caption":"Four people sit outside on the lawn with laptops and books for learning languages."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/grammar\/%ed%94%84%eb%9e%91%ec%8a%a4%ec%96%b4-%eb%ac%b8%eb%b2%95%ec%9d%98-avoir-etre\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Homepage","item":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"\ud504\ub791\uc2a4\uc5b4 \ubb38\ubc95\uc758 Avoir\/\u00catre"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#website","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/","name":"Talkpal","description":"AI Language Learning","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Talkpal AI","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ko-KR"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#organization","name":"Talkpal, Inc.","alternateName":"Talkpal AI","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ko-KR","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png","width":2880,"height":2880,"caption":"Talkpal, Inc."},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311","https:\/\/x.com\/talkpalai","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/talkpal\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@TalkPal\/","https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@talkpal","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/talkpal_ai\/","https:\/\/www.crunchbase.com\/organization\/talkpal-9cde","https:\/\/www.g2.com\/products\/talkpal-for-business\/","https:\/\/www.trustpilot.com\/review\/talkpal.ai","https:\/\/www.capterra.com\/p\/10006800\/TalkPal\/"],"description":"Talkpal is a language learning web and mobile education app, powered by the latest AI technologies, that provides engaging experiences to its customers in many different languages to help them improve their language skills. Users can chat about unlimited amount of topics with the app and use other modes to practice their language learning.","email":"support@talkpal.ai","legalName":"Talkpal, Inc.","foundingDate":"2023-04-03","duns":"118989042","numberOfEmployees":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","minValue":"11","maxValue":"50"},"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/publishing-principles\/","actionableFeedbackPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/actionable-feedback-policy\/","correctionsPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/corrections-policy\/","ethicsPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ethics-policy\/","diversityPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/","diversityStaffingReport":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/grammar\/1077174","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/grammar"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/grammar"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1527654"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1077174"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"language","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ko\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/language?post=1077174"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}