영어를 배우는 과정에서, A2 레벨은 기본적인 영어 실력을 다지는 중요한 단계입니다. 이 단계에서는 일상 생활에서 자주 사용되는 단어들과 표현들을 익히게 됩니다. A2 레벨에 해당하는 단어들을 잘 익혀두면, 영어로 기본적인 의사소통이 가능해지고, 더 복잡한 문장을 이해하고 사용할 수 있는 기초를 다질 수 있습니다. 이번 글에서는 A2 레벨에서 꼭 알아야 할 중요한 영어 단어들을 소개하고, 그 단어들이 어떤 문맥에서 사용되는지 예문과 함께 설명하겠습니다.
사람과 관련된 단어
A2 레벨에서는 사람과 관련된 기본적인 단어들을 많이 접하게 됩니다. 이를 통해 가족, 친구, 직장 동료 등 다양한 사람들과의 관계를 표현할 수 있습니다.
1. **Family** (가족)
– **Mother**: My mother is a teacher.
– **Father**: His father works in a bank.
– **Brother**: She has one brother and two sisters.
– **Sister**: My sister is younger than me.
2. **Friend** (친구)
– **Best friend**: My best friend lives next door.
– **Classmate**: He is my classmate from high school.
– **Neighbor**: Our new neighbor is very friendly.
3. **Colleague** (동료)
– **Boss**: My boss is very supportive.
– **Employee**: The company has over 100 employees.
– **Manager**: She is the manager of the sales department.
일상 생활과 관련된 단어
일상 생활에서 자주 사용되는 단어들을 익히면, 생활 속의 다양한 상황에서 영어로 의사소통을 할 수 있습니다.
1. **Food** (음식)
– **Breakfast**: I have toast and coffee for breakfast.
– **Lunch**: What did you have for lunch?
– **Dinner**: We usually have dinner at 7 PM.
– **Fruit**: Apples and bananas are my favorite fruits.
2. **House** (집)
– **Living room**: We watch TV in the living room.
– **Bedroom**: The bedroom is on the second floor.
– **Kitchen**: She is cooking in the kitchen.
– **Bathroom**: The bathroom is next to the bedroom.
3. **Clothing** (의류)
– **Shirt**: He is wearing a blue shirt.
– **Pants**: I need to buy new pants.
– **Dress**: She wore a beautiful dress to the party.
– **Shoes**: These shoes are very comfortable.
여행과 관련된 단어
여행을 하면서 필요한 단어들을 익히면, 해외 여행 시에 유용하게 사용할 수 있습니다.
1. **Transport** (교통)
– **Bus**: We took the bus to the city center.
– **Train**: The train arrives at 9 AM.
– **Airplane**: The airplane will land in 30 minutes.
– **Taxi**: It’s easier to take a taxi in the city.
2. **Accommodation** (숙박)
– **Hotel**: We booked a hotel near the beach.
– **Room**: Our room has a great view of the ocean.
– **Reservation**: Do you have a reservation?
– **Guest**: The hotel can accommodate 200 guests.
3. **Directions** (길 안내)
– **Left**: Turn left at the next corner.
– **Right**: Go straight and then turn right.
– **Straight**: Keep going straight until you see the park.
– **Corner**: The cafe is on the corner of Main Street and 2nd Avenue.
감정과 관련된 단어
감정을 표현하는 단어들을 익히면, 자신의 느낌을 더욱 정확하게 전달할 수 있습니다.
1. **Happy** (행복한)
– **Joyful**: She felt joyful when she heard the news.
– **Excited**: He is excited about his new job.
– **Pleased**: I am pleased with the results.
2. **Sad** (슬픈)
– **Unhappy**: She looked unhappy after the meeting.
– **Depressed**: He has been feeling depressed lately.
– **Disappointed**: They were disappointed with the service.
3. **Angry** (화난)
– **Upset**: She was upset about the delay.
– **Frustrated**: He felt frustrated with the situation.
– **Irritated**: The noise made him irritated.
쇼핑과 관련된 단어
쇼핑을 하면서 자주 사용되는 단어들을 익히면, 물건을 사고 팔 때 영어로 의사소통을 할 수 있습니다.
1. **Store** (가게)
– **Shop**: I bought this dress at a small shop.
– **Mall**: The mall has many different stores.
– **Market**: We go to the market every Sunday.
– **Supermarket**: The supermarket is open 24 hours.
2. **Money** (돈)
– **Price**: What is the price of this item?
– **Cheap**: This shirt is very cheap.
– **Expensive**: That bag is too expensive.
– **Cash**: Do you prefer to pay with cash or card?
3. **Product** (상품)
– **Item**: This item is on sale.
– **Goods**: The store sells various goods.
– **Discount**: They offer a 20% discount on all products.
– **Brand**: This is a popular brand.
시간과 관련된 단어
시간을 표현하는 단어들을 익히면, 일정을 잡거나 약속을 할 때 유용하게 사용할 수 있습니다.
1. **Day** (날)
– **Monday**: We have a meeting on Monday.
– **Tuesday**: She has a doctor’s appointment on Tuesday.
– **Wednesday**: Wednesday is the middle of the week.
– **Thursday**: He is traveling on Thursday.
2. **Month** (달)
– **January**: January is the first month of the year.
– **February**: Valentine’s Day is in February.
– **March**: Spring starts in March.
– **April**: April showers bring May flowers.
3. **Time** (시간)
– **Morning**: I usually wake up early in the morning.
– **Afternoon**: We can meet in the afternoon.
– **Evening**: They have dinner in the evening.
– **Night**: He works the night shift.
기타 중요한 단어들
그 외에도 A2 레벨에서 알아두면 유용한 단어들이 많이 있습니다. 이런 단어들은 다양한 상황에서 사용될 수 있습니다.
1. **Weather** (날씨)
– **Sunny**: It is sunny today.
– **Rainy**: The weather is rainy this week.
– **Cloudy**: It looks cloudy outside.
– **Snowy**: The forecast says it will be snowy tomorrow.
2. **Activities** (활동)
– **Exercise**: I exercise every morning.
– **Reading**: She enjoys reading books.
– **Cooking**: He is good at cooking.
– **Traveling**: They love traveling to new places.
3. **Health** (건강)
– **Doctor**: I need to see a doctor.
– **Medicine**: This medicine helps with headaches.
– **Hospital**: She works at a hospital.
– **Healthy**: Eating vegetables is healthy.
4. **School** (학교)
– **Student**: He is a diligent student.
– **Teacher**: The teacher explains the lesson well.
– **Classroom**: The classroom is spacious.
– **Homework**: We have a lot of homework today.
5. **Work** (일)
– **Job**: She got a new job.
– **Office**: He works in an office.
– **Meeting**: There is a meeting at 10 AM.
– **Project**: We are working on a new project.
정리
A2 레벨에서 알아야 할 영어 단어들은 일상 생활에서 자주 사용되는 단어들로, 영어로 기본적인 의사소통을 할 수 있는 기초가 됩니다. 사람, 일상 생활, 여행, 감정, 쇼핑, 시간 등 다양한 주제에 관련된 단어들을 익히고, 그 단어들이 어떤 문맥에서 사용되는지 이해하는 것이 중요합니다. 이 글에서 소개한 단어들과 예문들을 반복해서 연습하고, 실제 상황에서 사용해 보세요. 그러면 영어 실력이 한층 더 향상될 것입니다.