영어 문법을 공부하는 데 있어서 관계 대명사는 매우 중요한 부분을 차지합니다. 관계 대명사는 문장 내에서 명사를 설명하거나 추가 정보를 제공하는 역할을 하면서, 문장을 더욱 풍부하고 자세하게 만들어 줍니다. 이번 연습은 여러분이 관계 대명사의 사용법을 익히고, 실제 영어 문장 속에서 올바르게 활용할 수 있도록 돕기 위해 마련되었습니다.
본 연습문제에서는 ‘who’, ‘whom’, ‘whose’, ‘which’, ‘that’ 등 다양한 관계 대명사를 다룰 것입니다. 각 문장에는 관계 대명사를 적절하게 채워 넣어 문장을 완성하는 형태로 구성되어 있습니다. 이를 통해 관계 대명사가 문장 내에서 어떻게 쓰이는지를 더 잘 이해할 수 있을 것입니다. 지금부터 관계 대명사를 사용한 문법 연습을 해봅시다.
Exercise 1: 적절한 관계 대명사 채우기
The girl *who* (subject) lives next door is my classmate.
The book *that* (object) you gave me is fascinating.
This is the boy *whose* (possession) dog won the competition.
I visited the town *where* (place) my grandparents were born.
The desserts *which* (subject) Sarah made were truly delicious.
He is the musician *whom* (object) I admire the most.
She had a story *that* (object) intrigued everyone in the room.
I know a place *where* (place) we can get the best ice cream.
That is the reason *why* (reason) he decided to quit his job.
The movie, *which* (subject) we saw last night, was very scary.
Anna is the one *who* (subject) always helps me with my homework.
The employee *whom* (object) the manager praised was very humble.
The teacher *whose* (possession) book was stolen reported it to the police.
It’s a tradition *that* (object) has been passed down for generations.
The phone *which* (subject) has the best camera is quite expensive.
Exercise 2: 적절한 관계 대명사 채우기
The artist *whose* (possession) work we admire is coming to town.
There’s the family *that* (subject) lives across the street from us.
The historical event *during* (time) which the country gained independence was significant.
The politicians *about* (topic) whom there were many debates lost the election.
She is the scientist *whose* (possession) research has changed the way we think about energy.
This is the house *in* (place) which we used to live.
The hotel *at* (place) which we stayed was very comfortable.
The laptops *which* (subject) are on sale seem to be a good deal.
The actor *whom* (object) we saw in the theater is very famous.
The lesson *that* (object) you missed was very important.
The writer *whose* (possession) books are bestsellers will be signing autographs.
He made a speech *at* (place/time) which he thanked all his supporters.
She’s the singer *who* (subject) performed at the concert last weekend.
These are the cookies *which* (object) I baked for the charity event.
This is the problem *which* (subject) we need to solve first.
