Relative Clauses, 즉 관계절은 영어 문법에서 매우 중요한 부분입니다. 이것은 문장에서 명사를 더 잘 설명하기 위해 사용되며, 누구나 영어를 능숙하게 사용하고 싶다면 이를 잘 이해하고 사용할 수 있어야 합니다. 관계절은 누구나, 어느 것, 어느 곳 등을 묘사하는 데 쓰이는 ‘who’, ‘which’, ‘where’ 등과 같은 관계대명사를 이용합니다.
이 운동은 당신의 관계절에 대한 이해를 테스트하고 연습하는 데 도움이 될 것입니다. 각 문장에서 빈칸을 채우기 위해 올바른 관계대명사를 찾는 연습을 하면서, 문장을 더 명확하고 자연스럽게 만드는 법을 배울 수 있습니다. 준비가 되셨다면, 아래의 문장들을 사용하여 당신의 관계절 지식을 시험해 보세요.
Exercise 1: Choose the correct relative pronoun to fill in the blanks.
The book *which* (thing) I read last week was fascinating.
She is the teacher *who* (person) inspired me to write poetry.
I visited the town *where* (place) I grew up during my holidays.
He found the wallet *that* (thing) he lost yesterday.
The woman *who* (person) called earlier is my aunt.
That’s the car *which* (thing) belongs to my neighbor.
This is the house *where* (place) I spent my childhood.
The man *who* (person) you saw at the store is my uncle.
The cake *that* (thing) she baked tastes delicious.
The players, *who* (person) have won the championship, are celebrating.
The movie *that* (thing) we watched last night was terrifying.
The singer *whose* (possession) album just released is on tour now.
The scientist *who* (person) discovered the new element has won a Nobel Prize.
This is the park *where* (place) we have picnics in the summer.
The books *that* (thing) are on the shelf are mine.
Exercise 2: Fill in the blanks with suitable relative pronouns.
I have a friend *who* (person) can speak six languages.
Do you see the bird *that* (thing) is perched on the tree?
The phone *which* (thing) I bought last year is already outdated.
The restaurant *where* (place) we ate yesterday serves amazing pasta.
All the paintings *that* (thing) are displayed in the gallery are for sale.
My brother, *who* (person) is an engineer, is designing a new bridge.
The book *whose* (possession) cover is blue is mine.
The students *who* (person) study hard get good grades.
The flowers *that* (thing) grow in my garden are very colorful.
The lady *who* (person) lives next door is a famous author.
The city *where* (place) we’re going to vacation is known for its museums.
The boy *whose* (possession) dog ran away is very sad.
The emails *that* (thing) I sent yesterday were all urgent.
This is the song *that* (thing) always makes me happy.
The final exam, *which* (thing) is tomorrow, will cover all the topics we’ve learned.
