Passive Voice 영어 문법 운동을 통해 학생들은 더 효과적으로 영어 수동태를 이해하고 사용하는 방법을 배울 수 있습니다. 이 문법 운동은 다양한 문맥에서 수동태가 어떻게 사용되는지 보여주며, 학습자가 해당 구조를 자신의 문장에서 자연스럽게 사용할 수 있도록 연습할 기회를 제공합니다.
수동태는 주로 행동이 누구에 의해 수행되었는지 강조할 때, 혹은 행위자를 모르거나 언급하기 원치 않을 때 사용됩니다. 이 연습을 통해 수동태를 올바르게 형성하고, 영어를 더 정확하고 유창하게 구사하는 데 도움이 될 것입니다. 다음 연습들은 여러분의 영어 수동태 실력 향상에 유익할 것입니다.
Exercise 1: Fill in the blanks with the correct passive form
The document *was signed* (sign) by all parties yesterday.
The children *are being taught* (teach) English by the new teacher.
Our car *has been fixed* (fix) by the mechanic last week.
The windows *should be cleaned* (clean) every month.
New regulations *will be implemented* (implement) next year.
The house *was built* (build) in the 18th century.
The cake *has been eaten* (eat) by someone in the office.
The books *must be returned* (return) to the library by next Friday.
The instructions *were not followed* (not follow) correctly.
That song *has been played* (play) on the radio several times today.
The keys *might be left* (leave) on the table.
The cat *was being chased* (chase) by the dog when we arrived.
Many trees *have been planted* (plant) by our community this year.
The message *was delivered* (deliver) by the courier yesterday.
Homework *should be done* (do) before watching TV.
Exercise 2: Transform the following sentences into passive voice
The chef cooks the meals every day. -> The meals *are cooked* (cook) by the chef every day.
They cancelled the meeting due to bad weather. -> The meeting *was cancelled* (cancel) due to bad weather.
Someone will finish the project next week. -> The project *will be finished* (finish) next week.
We have delivered the package to your doorstep. -> The package *has been delivered* (deliver) to your doorstep.
They are constructing a new bridge over the river. -> A new bridge *is being constructed* (construct) over the river.
The secretary answers all the calls. -> All the calls *are answered* (answer) by the secretary.
Mary had fed the dogs before leaving. -> The dogs *had been fed* (feed) by Mary before leaving.
You must submit the assignments on time. -> The assignments *must be submitted* (submit) on time.
People saw him leave the building. -> He *was seen* (see) leaving the building.
The manager will review the report. -> The report *will be reviewed* (review) by the manager.
The company has launched a new product. -> A new product *has been launched* (launch) by the company.
They are painting the house this weekend. -> The house *is being painted* (paint) this weekend.
Tom had locked the door before going to bed. -> The door *had been locked* (lock) by Tom before going to bed.
They must fix the errors in the document. -> The errors in the document *must be fixed* (fix).
The students are organizing a charity event. -> A charity event *is being organized* (organize) by the students.
