조건부 접속사는 영어 문장에서 ‘만약에…한다면’, ‘…할 경우에는’과 같은 가정과 조건을 나타내는 단어들입니다. 이러한 접속사들은 문장이 특정 조건에 따라 다르게 발생할 수 있는 결과를 표현할 때 사용됩니다. 조건부 접속사에는 if, unless, only if, even if, in case 등이 있으며 각각의 사용법과 문법적 특징이 다릅니다.
이번 운동에서는 조건절을 만드는 데 자주 사용되는 조건부 접속사와 그 사용법에 대해 연습할 기회를 제공합니다. 영어를 배우는 분들이 실제 상황에서 올바르게 조건절을 사용할 수 있도록 예문을 통해 자연스럽게 익힐 수 있도록 구성되어 있습니다. 각 문장마다 빈칸을 채워 올바른 조건부 접속사를 사용하는 연습을 해 보세요.
Exercise 1: 조건부 접속사를 사용하여 문장 완성하기
I would travel around the world *if* (올바른 접속사) I won the lottery.
You can go to the party *as long as* (조건) you finish your homework.
*Unless* (올바른 접속사) you study harder, you won’t pass the exam.
We will postpone the picnic *if* (올바른 접속사) it rains tomorrow.
*In case* (올바른 접속사) you don’t find me at the office, I’ll be at the meeting room.
She will be very happy *if* (올바른 접속사) she gets the job.
You can start eating *as soon as* (조건) everyone is seated.
*Even if* (올바른 접속사) you apologize, I won’t forgive you this time.
*Provided that* (조건) all team members agree, we can change the plan.
I wouldn’t have gone to the beach *if* (올바른 접속사) I had known it would rain.
You should take your umbrella *in case* (올바른 접속사) it rains later.
*Unless* (올바른 접속사) you call them, they won’t know we are waiting.
We’ll have to cancel the trip *if* (올바른 접속사) we can’t find a replacement driver.
*If* (올바른 접속사) you had told me earlier, I could have helped you with the project.
*Only if* (조건) you promise to be careful, I will lend you my camera.
Exercise 2: 다양한 조건부 접속사를 활용하여 문장 만들기
You will succeed *if* (올바른 접속사) you work hard and stay focused.
*Unless* (올바른 접속사) the weather improves, we cannot go hiking.
*In case* (올바른 접속사) of emergency, break the glass.
She might visit us *if* (올바른 접속사) she has time next weekend.
*As long as* (조건) you are happy, that’s all that matters to me.
I plan to buy a new phone *provided that* (조건) I save enough money by next month.
We’ll take a break *as soon as* (조건) the current task is complete.
*Even if* (올바른 접속사) it’s expensive, quality is more important.
*If* (올바른 접속사) you’re not interested, just say so.
*Unless* (올바른 접속사) you tell me the truth, I can’t help you.
Remember to bring your ID *in case* (올바른 접속사) they check it at the entrance.
*If* (올바른 접속사) you had asked for my advice, I would have told you not to do it.
*Supposing* (조건) that you get the job, what will you do first?
*Unless* (올바른 접속사) he calls tonight, I will go to bed early.
Take your phone with you *in case* (올바른 접속사) I need to contact you.
