영어 학습자 여러분, 이번 활동에서는 중요한 문법 요소 중 하나인 지시 대명사(Demonstratives)에 대해 연습해볼 것입니다. 지시 대명사는 ‘this’, ‘that’, ‘these’, ‘those’와 같이 사용되며, 이들은 화자와 청자가 논의하고 있는 사물이나 사람의 위치를 나타내는 역할을 합니다. 영어에서는 물건이나 사람들과의 거리에 따라 적절한 지시 대명사를 선택하는 것이 중요합니다.
이 연습을 통해 여러분은 각 문장에서 어떤 지시 대명사를 사용해야 하는지를 결정하는 법을 배울 수 있을 겁니다. 주어지는 문장을 잘 읽고, 빈칸에 들어갈 정확한 지시 대명사를 찾아 보세요. 이를 통해 영어 문법 실력을 한 단계 끌어올릴 수 있을 것입니다. 모든 문장을 주의 깊게 읽고, 최선을 다해 문제를 풀어보길 바랍니다.
Exercise 1: Choosing the Correct Demonstrative (This, That, These, Those)
This* (이것) is the camera I was telling you about.
Could you please pass me *that* (그것) pencil?
I don’t think I’ve seen *these* (이것들) shoes before. Are they new?
*Those* (저것들) were the days when we had so much fun together.
Do you remember *this* (이것) place we visited last summer?
*That* (그것) looks like the backpack I lost last week.
What are *these* (이것들) items doing on the floor?
I’ve heard *that* (그) song a few times before, and it’s really catchy.
Are *those* (저것들) cookies for the bake sale?
Look at *this* (이것) cute little puppy I just adopted!
You shouldn’t touch *that* (그것). It looks fragile.
Can you believe *these* (이것들) are the same kids who were so shy last year?
*This* (이것) is the best coffee I’ve ever had!
Why are *those* (저것들) chairs stacked in the corner?
Be careful with *this* (이것) box. It contains glassware.
Exercise 2: Using Demonstratives with Singular and Plural Nouns
*This* (이것) book is my favorite.
Look at *that* (그것) bird flying high in the sky!
*These* (이것들) apples are really juicy and sweet.
Don’t you think *those* (저것들) clouds look like they might bring rain?
*This* (이것) is the first time I’ve tried sushi, and it’s amazing.
I can’t believe *that* (그) is the same person I met years ago.
It’s amazing how *these* (이것들) kids have grown up so fast!
Are *those* (저것) the keys you were looking for?
*This* (이것) story you told me is quite interesting.
Wow, look at *that* (그) car! It must be brand new.
*These* (이것들) tomatoes from the garden taste much better than the store-bought ones.
All *those* (저것들) people are waiting to see the movie premiere.
*This* (이것) weather makes me want to go to the beach.
*That* (그것) hat you’re wearing is very stylish.
Can you put *these* (이것들) books back on the shelf when you’re done?