Present Perfect Simple (현재완료) 문법은 영어에서 매우 중요한 시제입니다. 이는 과거의 어떤 시점부터 현재까지의 일이나 경험, 변화 등을 표현할 때 사용됩니다. 이 시제를 사용하는 문장은, 대체로 ‘have’ 또는 ‘has’와 과거분사 형태를 함께 쓰는 것이 특징입니다. 이를 정확히 이해하고, 적절히 사용할 수 있도록 연습하는 것은 영어 능력 향상에 크게 기여할 겁니다.
이 연습문제를 통해 여러분은 현재완료 시제를 다양한 문맥에서 활용하는 법을 연습하게 될 것입니다. 문장에서 빈 칸을 적절한 현재완료 형태로 채우면서, 이 시제의 사용법을 자연스럽게 익히고 정확도를 높여봅시다. 각 문장마다 힌트가 주어지므로, 힌트를 잘 활용하여 정답을 찾아보세요.
Exercise 1: 현재완료문장 완성하기
I *have finished* (finish) my homework already.
She *has bought* (buy) a new car this month.
We *have not seen* (not see) each other since last year.
He *has been* (be) to the museum three times.
*Have you ever eaten* (you eat) Korean food?
They *have never traveled* (never travel) abroad before.
My parents *have lived* (live) in this house for twenty years.
Our team *has won* (win) four matches so far this season.
It *has rained* (rain) a lot this summer.
The children *have grown* (grow) up so fast over the last few years.
*Has the movie* (the movie start) started yet?
You *have changed* (change) a lot since I last saw you.
She *has just left* (just leave) the office.
I *haven’t decided* (not decide) what to do yet.
The garden looks different; they *have planted* (plant) new trees.
Exercise 2: 더 많은 현재완료문장 완성하기
How many books *have you read* (you read) this year?
Nobody *has ever* (ever) climbed that mountain before.
We *have had* (have) some problems with our car recently.
*Has* your sister found a job yet?
I *have not heard* (not hear) anything from him in a long time.
*Have they finished* (they finish) their work yet?
It’s amazing how much she *has learned* (learn) in such a short time.
I *have always wanted* (always want) to visit Paris.
The company *has increased* (increase) its sales since last quarter.
*Have* the guests left the party already?
I *haven’t met* (not meet) her parents yet.
This is the first time I *have driven* (drive) a sports car.
The Smiths *have been* (be) married for thirty years now.
*Has Tony* (Tony call) called you about the meeting?
We *haven’t found* (not find) a solution to the problem yet.
