{"id":181842,"date":"2024-01-21T19:46:04","date_gmt":"2024-01-21T19:46:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/simple-past-past-perfect-%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%e3%81%ae%e6%bc%94%e7%bf%92\/"},"modified":"2024-02-26T07:55:14","modified_gmt":"2024-02-26T07:55:14","slug":"simple-past-past-perfect-%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%e3%81%ae%e6%bc%94%e7%bf%92","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ja\/grammar_exercises\/simple-past-past-perfect-%e8%8b%b1%e8%aa%9e%e3%81%ae%e6%96%87%e6%b3%95%e3%81%ae%e6%bc%94%e7%bf%92\/","title":{"rendered":"Simple Past – Past Perfect \u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6587\u6cd5\u3067\u6700\u3082\u57fa\u672c\u7684\u306a\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4e00\u3064\u3067\u3059\u3002\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u306f\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u4e00\u56de\u9650\u308a\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u72b6\u6cc1\u3092\u8868\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u305f\u3068\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u6628\u65e5\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u6620\u753b\u3092\u898b\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u306f\u3001\u305d\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u304c\u904e\u53bb\u306b\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306f\u73fe\u5728\u306e\u6642\u70b9\u3088\u308a\u3082\u524d\u306b\u8d77\u304d\u305f\u884c\u52d5\u3084\u51fa\u6765\u4e8b\u304c\u3001\u4ed6\u306e\u904e\u53bb\u306e\u884c\u52d5\u3088\u308a\u3082\u5148\u306b\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u793a\u3059\u305f\u3081\u306b\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u4f8b\u3048\u3070\u3001\u300c\u5f7c\u304c\u5230\u7740\u3059\u308b\u524d\u306b\u3001\u79c1\u306f\u98df\u4e8b\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u3092\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u6587\u306f\u3001\u98df\u4e8b\u306e\u6e96\u5099\u304c\u5f7c\u306e\u5230\u7740\u3088\u308a\u3082\u524d\u306b\u5b8c\u4e86\u3057\u3066\u3044\u305f\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8868\u3057\u3066\u3044\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p>\n

\u3053\u306e\u6f14\u7fd2\u3067\u306f\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u3092\u4f7f\u7528\u3057\u305f\u6587\u3092\u901a\u3058\u3066\u3001\u3053\u308c\u3089\u306e\u6642\u5236\u306e\u4f7f\u3044\u5206\u3051\u3092\u7df4\u7fd2\u3057\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6587\u4e2d\u306e\u7a7a\u6b04\u306b\u9069\u5207\u306a\u52d5\u8a5e\u306e\u5f62\u3092\u5165\u308c\u3001\u30b7\u30f3\u30d7\u30eb\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u3068\u30d1\u30b9\u30c8\u30d1\u30fc\u30d5\u30a7\u30af\u30c8\u306e\u9055\u3044\u3092\u7406\u89e3\u3057\u307e\u3057\u3087\u3046\u3002\u9069\u5207\u306a\u52d5\u8a5e\u5f62\u3092\u8003\u3048\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u306e\u6642\u5236\u306e\u7406\u89e3\u3092\u6df1\u3081\u3066\u304f\u3060\u3055\u3044\u3002<\/p>\n

\n
\n

Fill in the Blank Exercise: Simple Past vs. Past Perfect<\/h3>\n

When I arrived at the cinema, the film had already *started*. (\u59cb\u307e\u308b) [\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

She *finished* her work before she went to the gym. (\u7d42\u3048\u308b) [\u7d42\u3048\u308b]<\/p>\n

He *did* not have any breakfast because he was late. (\u3059\u308b) [\u3059\u308b]<\/p>\n

By the time we got to the station, the train had *left*. (\u53bb\u308b) [\u53bb\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

They *missed* the bus because they forgot to check the timetable. (\u9003\u3059) [\u9003\u3057\u305f]<\/p>\n

I had never *seen* such a beautiful sunset before that day. (\u898b\u308b) [\u898b\u305f]<\/p>\n

After I *found* my keys, I was able to unlock the door. (\u898b\u3064\u3051\u308b) [\u898b\u3064\u3051\u305f]<\/p>\n

We *went* to Paris<\/a> last summer. (\u884c\u304f) [\u884c\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

She *did* all her homework and then<\/a> she watched TV. (\u3059\u308b) [\u3057\u305f]<\/p>\n

Before they came to the meeting, they had *prepared* the report. (\u6e96\u5099\u3059\u308b) [\u6e96\u5099\u3057\u305f]<\/p>\n

He couldn’t remember her name because he had never *heard* it before. (\u805e\u304f) [\u805e\u3044\u305f]<\/p>\n

As soon as<\/a> she *heard* the news, she called me. (\u805e\u304f) [\u805e\u3044\u305f]<\/p>\n

Laura *bought* a new dress last week. (\u8cb7\u3046) [\u8cb7\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

I had already *eaten* by the time my friend arrived. (\u98df\u3079\u308b) [\u98df\u3079\u305f]<\/p>\n

They *visited* the museum before they had lunch. (\u8a2a\u308c\u308b) [\u8a2a\u308c\u305f]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n

<\/div>\n
\n

Fill in the Blank Exercise: Simple Past vs. Past Perfect – Exercise 2<\/h3>\n

By the time the teachers<\/a> arrived, the students<\/a> had already *taken* their seats. (\u53d6\u308b) [\u53d6\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

The movie *started* at nine o’clock. (\u59cb\u307e\u308b) [\u59cb\u307e\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

Had you ever *seen* such a large crowd before the festival? (\u898b\u308b) [\u898b\u305f]<\/p>\n

She *did* not go out last night<\/a> because she needed to study. (\u3059\u308b) [\u3057\u305f]<\/p>\n

After the guests had *left*, we started to clean up the house. (\u53bb\u308b) [\u53bb\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

The sun had *set* by the time we reached the top of the hill. (\u6c88\u3080) [\u6c88\u3093\u3060]<\/p>\n

I wanted to visit the museum but it *closed* at five PM. (\u9589\u307e\u308b) [\u9589\u307e\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

He *came* home, ate dinner, and then started working. (\u6765\u308b) [\u6765\u305f]<\/p>\n

John had not *read* the book before the class discussion. (\u8aad\u3080) [\u8aad\u3093\u3060]<\/p>\n

Julia *called* me after she had finished her project. (\u96fb\u8a71\u3059\u308b) [\u96fb\u8a71\u3057\u305f]<\/p>\n

We had *visited* the Great Wall before we ended our trip in China. (\u8a2a\u308c\u308b) [\u8a2a\u308c\u305f]<\/p>\n

Kate *wrote* a letter to her friend last month. (\u66f8\u304f) [\u66f8\u3044\u305f]<\/p>\n

I had never *tried* sushi until I went to Japan. (\u8a66\u3059) [\u8a66\u3057\u305f]<\/p>\n

After it had *rained*, the air felt much fresher. (\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u308b) [\u96e8\u304c\u964d\u3063\u305f]<\/p>\n

They *played* tennis and then they went for a walk. (\u904a\u3076) [\u904a\u3093\u3060]<\/p>\n<\/div>\n

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