英語を学ぶ際、関係代名詞の正しい使い方をマスターすることは非常に重要です。関係代名詞とは、文中で名詞を詳しく説明し、文と文をつなげる役割を持つ単語のことです。一般的な関係代名詞には “who,” “whom,” “which,” “that” などがあります。これらは文中で人や物を指し示し、文をスムーズにつなげるために用いられます。
この演習では、関係代名詞を使った文を読み、適切な関係代名詞を選び、空欄を埋めるトレーニングを行います。文脈を理解しながら最適な単語を選ぶことで、英語のリーディング能力と文法の理解を深めることができるでしょう。それでは、以下の演習にトライし、英語の関係代名詞の使用に慣れていきましょう。
関係代名詞を使った空欄埋め演習 その１
The woman *who* (who) I saw at the store was very kind.
She gave me a book *that* (that) she recommended.
I have a friend *whose* (whose) car is very expensive.
That is the house *where* (where) I grew up.
The cake *which* (which) she made was delicious.
He is someone *whom* (whom) I respect a lot.
The girl *whose* (whose) brother is in my class is very smart.
She visited the city *where* (where) her grandparents live.
I don’t like novels *that* (that) are difficult to understand.
The movie *which* (which) we watched last night was scary.
This is the teacher *who* (who) helped me with my homework.
He has a collection of stamps *which* (which) are quite rare.
My neighbor, *who* (who) is a doctor, is moving to another city.
They are looking for the dog *that* (that) ran away yesterday.
Do you remember the day *when* (when) we first met?
関係代名詞を使った空欄埋め演習 その２
This is the artist *whose* (whose) work I admire the most.
The company *which* (which) he works for is very successful.
She knows the man *who* (who) bought the old theater.
I read an article about the scientists *whose* (whose) research may change the world.
We live in a house *that* (that) has a big garden.
The town *where* (where) I was born is very small.
She adopted a cat *that* (that) was abandoned by its previous owner.
The children, *who* (who) were playing outside, are now home.
My laptop, *which* (which) I bought last year, is not working properly.
The teacher *whom* (whom) you met yesterday is my aunt.
He gave me the books *that* (that) he no longer needed.
This is the place *where* (where) we met for the first time.
The athlete *whose* (whose) performance amazed the crowd won the gold medal.
I can never forget the moment *when* (when) I won the competition.
The photographer *whom* (whom) we hired took beautiful photos.
