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Present Tenses 英語の文法の演習


演習1: 現在形(Simple Present)を使った文


英語を学ぶ上で、現在時制を理解することは非常に重要です。現在時制には、現在形(Simple Present)、現在進行形(Present Continuous)、現在完了形(Present Perfect)などがあり、それぞれに特徴があります。日常会話からビジネスシーンまで幅広い場面で使用されるため、これらを正しく使い分ける能力を養うことは、流暢な英会話への第一歩と言えるでしょう。

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この演習では、それぞれの現在時制を使用した空欄埋めの例文を通じて、正しい時制を選び文を完成させるトレーニングを行います。初学者から中級者まで、実際の文脈に即した文で練習することで、英文法の理解を深め、自然な英語表現が身につけられることを目指しています。

演習1: 現在形(Simple Present)を使った文

He *eats* (eat) dinner at 7 pm every day.

She *speaks* (speak) three languages fluently.

I *go* (go) to the gym every Monday and Wednesday.

The Earth *revolves* (revolve) around the Sun.

Cats *prefer* (prefer) sleeping in the sunlight.

The store *opens* (open) at 9 o’clock in the morning.

Water *boils* (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.

Ted *reads* (read) the newspaper every morning.

My brother and I *play* (play) football on the weekends.

Birds *migrate* (migrate) to warmer climates in the winter.

She never *wears* (wear) a hat, even when it’s cold.

My mother *makes* (make) the best chocolate cake.

Dogs *bark* (bark) when they hear a strange noise.

Traffic *increases* (increase) during rush hour.

Our teacher *gives* (give) us a lot of homework.

演習1: 現在形(Simple Present)を使った文

He (eat) dinner at 7 pm every day.

She (speak) three languages fluently.

I (go) to the gym every Monday and Wednesday.

The Earth (revolve) around the Sun.

Cats (prefer) sleeping in the sunlight.

The store (open) at 9 o’clock in the morning.

Water (boil) at 100 degrees Celsius.

Ted (read) the newspaper every morning.

My brother and I (play) football on the weekends.

Birds (migrate) to warmer climates in the winter.

She never (wear) a hat, even when it’s cold.

My mother (make) the best chocolate cake.

Dogs (bark) when they hear a strange noise.

Traffic (increase) during rush hour.

Our teacher (give) us a lot of homework.

演習2: 現在進行形(Present Continuous)を使った文

The children *are playing* (play) in the park right now.

I *am studying* (study) for my exams this week.

She *is cooking* (cook) dinner at the moment.

They *are working* (work) on a new project these days.

He *is running* (run) a marathon, so he cannot answer the phone.

It *is raining* (rain) outside, so you’ll need an umbrella.

We *are planning* (plan) our vacation for next month.

The company *is expanding* (expand) its business into Asia.

I *am looking* (look) for my keys but can’t find them anywhere.

She *is trying* (try) to quit smoking.

He *is thinking* (think) about changing his job.

My parents *are celebrating* (celebrate) their anniversary today.

The artists *are exhibiting* (exhibit) their work at the gallery.

I *am feeling* (feel) a bit tired; I might take a nap.

The mechanic *is fixing* (fix) the car as we speak.

演習2: 現在進行形(Present Continuous)を使った文

The children (play) in the park right now.

I (study) for my exams this week.

She (cook) dinner at the moment.

They (work) on a new project these days.

He (run) a marathon, so he cannot answer the phone.

It (rain) outside, so you’ll need an umbrella.

We (plan) our vacation for next month.

The company (expand) its business into Asia.

I (look) for my keys but can’t find them anywhere.

She (try) to quit smoking.

He (think) about changing his job.

My parents (celebrate) their anniversary today.

The artists (exhibit) their work at the gallery.

I (feel) a bit tired; I might take a nap.

The mechanic (fix) the car as we speak.

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