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Auxiliary Verbs 英語の文法の演習


Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with the correct auxiliary verb.


オーキシラリーバーブ(助動詞)は、英語の文法の中で非常に重要な役割を果たします。これらの動詞は時制、相、態などを示すために他の動詞と一緒に用いられることが多いです。例えば「be, do, have」や「can, could, will, would, shall, should, may, might, must」などがあります。これらの助動詞を使って、文章の意味をより明確にしたり、話者の意図や態度を表現します。

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この演習では、オーキシラリーバーブの正しい使用方法を練習することに焦点を当てます。各文の中で適切な助動詞を選ぶ力を鍛えることで、英語の文法力を高めることができるでしょう。練習問題を解く中で、助動詞に親しみ、自然な英語表現が身につくことを目指しましょう。

Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with the correct auxiliary verb.

She *can* (ability) play the piano very well.

*Will* (future) you be joining us for dinner tonight?

They have *not* (negation) finished their homework yet.

I *am* (present continuous) reading a book right now.

*Does* (interrogative) he like playing football?

We *must* (obligation) submit our application by tomorrow.

You *should* (advice) check the oil level in your car.

He *has* (perfect) already seen that movie three times.

*Could* (past ability) she speak Spanish when she was six?

It *may* (possibility) rain later this afternoon.

*Were* (past continuous) you sleeping when I called?

*Do* (emphatic) not touch that painting!

*Would* (polite request) you like some tea or coffee?

They *might* (slight possibility) come by train.

*Are* (present continuous) you going to the party next weekend?

Exercise 2: Choose the correct auxiliary verb for each sentence.

*Have* (present perfect) you ever been to France?

If I *were* (subjunctive) rich, I would travel the world.

You *must* (logical conclusion) be tired after working all day.

She *does* (emphatic) not want to discuss it now.

I *can’t* (inability) believe you have never seen snow before!

*Should* (expectation) we call him to confirm our appointment?

*Has* (perfect) it stopped raining yet?

*Would* (habitual past) he always walk to school?

You *are* (present progressive) being very helpful, thank you.

They *did* (past simple) not understand the question.

*Could* (permission) I use your phone, please?

Why *do* (simple present) you think that happened?

*Might* (permission) I suggest a different approach?

It *was* (past continuous) raining all morning yesterday.

We *had* (past perfect) already left when they arrived.

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