英語を学ぶ上で、人称代名詞を正しく使用することは非常に重要です。人称代名詞とは、話し手が話題としている人物や物の代わりに用いられる「I」「you」「he」「she」などの単語のことです。これらの代名詞は、文中で主語や目的語として使われ、会話や文章をスムーズにする役割を持っています。
本演習では、英語の人称代名詞の使用法を理解し、実践する機会を提供します。それぞれの文には空白が一つずつあり、正しい人称代名詞を埋めることで文が完成します。文脈をしっかりと読み取り、適切な代名詞を選ぶことが重要です。それでは、演習を始めましょう。
人称代名詞の適切な使用
*He* (Subject) is my brother.
*We* (Subject) are going to the park.
Anna and *I* (Subject) study together.
The cat is under the table; *it* (Object) looks scared.
*They* (Subject) play soccer every weekend.
My mother loves gardening; *she* (Subject) plants new flowers every spring.
Can *you* (Subject) help me with this?
*It* (Subject) is raining outside.
Tell *him* (Object) that dinner is ready.
*You* (Object) should visit us soon.
My sister and *I* (Object) received a gift from our aunt.
When *we* (Subject) arrived, the party had already started.
The dog barked at the mailman, but *he* (Subject) was not afraid.
Where are my keys? Have *you* (Subject) seen them?
*She* (Object) can be trusted with this secret.
人称代名詞を使った文章作り
Does *he* (Subject) want to come with us?
No, *she* (Subject) doesn’t like chocolate.
*They* (Subject) were happy with the results.
Alice, can *I* (Subject) borrow your pen?
After the movie, *we* (Subject) went to have dinner.
The phone is ringing. Could *you* (Object) answer it, please?
*She* (Subject) has two dogs and they are very friendly.
*I* (Subject) am planning a surprise for my friend.
*They* (Object) received the invitation you sent.
*It* (Subject) is important to be on time.
My friends and *I* (Object) were invited to a wedding.
*He* (Subject) can play the piano very well.
Talk to *her* (Object) about your ideas.
If *you* (Object) need anything, just ask.
My phone is broken; can *I* (Object) use yours?