プレゼント・プログレッシブ(現在進行形)は、現在起こっている動作や、現在の一定期間に発生する継続した動作を表します。また、「現在」とは言え、具体的にはこの瞬間だけでなく、この日、この週、この月など、もう少し広い意味で使われることもあります。会話や文章の中で活用する際には、主語に応じたBE動詞(am, is, are)に続いて動詞の原形+ingを使うことで現在進行形を作ります。
この演習では、英語の現在進行形を練習するためのフィルインザブランク(穴埋め)問題を行います。各文には1つの空欄があり、適切な現在進行形の形を考えて埋めてください。文脈をしっかりと読み取り、正しい形を使いましょう。以下に、2つの演習を設けてありますので、文法力を試しながら英語の理解を深めることができます。
演習1: 現在進行形の作成
She *is* (be) currently working on her thesis.
They *are* (be) watching a movie right now.
I *am* (be) reading a really interesting book.
My brothers *are* (be) playing football in the park.
You *are* (be) doing great with your English practice!
He *is* (be) cooking dinner for the family tonight.
We *are* (be) waiting for the bus that goes downtown.
The teacher *is* (be) explaining a difficult concept to the class.
The kids *are* (be) making a lot of noise in the next room.
She *is* (be) trying to learn French before her trip to Paris.
Our neighbors *are* (be) throwing a party this Saturday.
The dog *is* (be) barking at the mailman again.
My sister *is* (be) studying medicine at the university.
The company *is* (be) planning a big event for the launch of their new product.
The sun *is* (be) setting, and the sky looks beautiful.
演習2: 現在進行形の使用
What *are* (be) you doing after school today?
We *are* (be) meeting some friends for dinner later.
Look! That bird *is* (be) flying so high in the sky!
The engineers *are* (be) working on the new bridge project.
It *is* (be) getting colder as winter approaches.
My grandmother *is* (be) knitting a sweater for me.
Why *is* (be) he laughing so loudly?
The celebrities *are* (be) walking down the red carpet now.
He always *is* (be) complaining about something.
They *are* (be) renovating their house this summer.
The flowers in the garden *are* (be) blooming beautifully.
I think the train *is* (be) arriving soon; I can hear it in the distance.
She *is* (be) always texting during the meetings!
The world *is* (be) changing rapidly with new technologies.
The athletes *are* (be) training hard for the upcoming Olympics.