Past Subjunctive Exercises For Hindi Grammar

Identify the key grammar rules for language learning 

The Past Subjunctive in Hindi grammar is used to express actions or states that are hypothetical, unreal, or not yet completed in the past. It is formed by combining the verb stem with the appropriate past tense conjugation. In Hindi, the past subjunctive is commonly used with conditional sentences, and it often carries a sense of desire or suggestion. As you practice these exercises, focus on recognizing and understanding the usage of the past subjunctive in different contexts. Remember, understanding the nuances of Hindi grammar takes practice, so don’t be discouraged if you don’t get everything right at first.

Exercise 1: Fill in the blank with the correct past subjunctive form (total 15 sentences)

1. अगर मैं सही *जानता*(know) होता, मैं उसे मदद कर देता।
2. यदि वह समय पर *आता*(come) होता, हमें इतनी परेशानी नहीं होती।
3. अगर तुमने हमें पहले *बताया*(tell) होता, हम तुम्हारे साथ चलते।
4. हम भी वहाँ चलें होते अगर हमें *बुलाया*(invite) गया होता।
5. वह खुश होती, यदि उसे परिणाम *देखने*(see) के लिए मिल जाते।

Exercise 2: Fill in the blank with the correct past subjunctive form (total 15 sentences)

6. अगर मैं तुम्हें *मिलता*(meet) होता, मैं तुम से कुछ पूछता।
7. वह अपने दोस्त के साथ चला गया होता अगर वहाँ *जाने*(go) की अनुमति मिलती।
8. हम समय पर पूरी कर लेते अगर हमें जरूरी सामान *मिलता*(get) होता।
9. वही होता जो हमने *सोचा*(think) होता।
10. मैं उसे चढ़ा देता यदि मैं *सीखता*(learn) होता।

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