पास्ट परफेक्ट सिंपल का प्रयोग हम तब करते हैं जब हमें किसी एक बीते हुए काल में हुई घटना का जिक्र करना होता है, जो कि दूसरी घटना से पहले घटित हुई हो। यह हमें यह बताने के लिए उपयोगी है कि पहली घटना की घटित होने पर उसका क्या प्रभाव पड़ा। उदाहरण के लिए, “जब हम पहुँचे, फिल्म शुरू हो *चुकी* थी।” यहाँ पर ‘शुरू हो चुकी थी’ का प्रयोग पास्ट परफेक्ट सिंपल का है।
इस व्यायाम के माध्यम से आप अंग्रेजी व्याकरण में पास्ट परफेक्ट सिंपल तनाव को और बेहतर ढंग से सीख और समझ सकेंगे। क्रिया के सही रूप को पहचानना और उसे सही स्थान पर प्रयोग करना यहाँ पर आपका मुख्य लक्ष्य होगा। ये अभ्यास आपको अंग्रेजी बोलते और लिखते समय सहजता प्रदान करेंगे।
अभ्यास 1: पास्ट परफेक्ट सिंपल
By the time the teacher arrived, the students *had* (Verb) already left the classroom.
She *had* (Verb) finished all of her work before she went on vacation.
I *had* (Verb) never seen such a beautiful sunset before that day.
They hadn’t met her until she *had* (Join) the company.
As soon as I *had* (Verb) put the phone down, it rang again.
Had you *ever* (Frequency Adverb) visited the museum before it closed down?
The movie *had* (Verb) already started by the time we reached the cinema.
He *had* (Verb) written three books by the age of thirty.
She felt better after she *had* (Verb) taken the medicine.
The garden was beautiful because it *had* (Verb) been raining all night.
Before the concert began, the band *had* (Verb) already done their sound check.
She *had* (Verb) just stepped out when you called.
We *had* (Verb) lived in Paris for ten years before we moved to London.
By the end of the day, I *had* (Verb) completed all my assignments.
The train *had* (Verb) left the station by the time they arrived.
अभ्यास 2: पास्ट परफेक्ट सिंपल
By the time we got to the airport, the plane *had* (Verb) taken off.
I didn’t want to go to the movies because I *had* (Verb) already seen the film.
She *had* (Verb) cooked dinner by the time his husband came home.
They *had* (Verb) been friends for years before they started dating.
Before yesterday, I *had* (Verb) never tried sushi.
The streets were wet because it *had* (Verb) been raining.
He suddenly realized he *had* (Verb) left his keys in the car.
She couldn’t believe that he *had* (Verb) never traveled abroad.
It *had* (Verb) been a long time since I last saw her.
They said they *had* (Verb) already ordered pizza, so I didn’t cook.
I *had* (Verb) just finished the exercise when the bell rang.
He *had* (Verb) thought the exam was easy, but he failed.
Karen felt sick because she *had* (Verb) eaten too much cake.
The athletes *had* (Verb) trained hard for months before the competition.
They *had* (Join) the discussion before I had the chance to express my opinion.
