{"id":148761,"date":"2023-05-14T14:18:22","date_gmt":"2023-05-14T14:18:22","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gramatica-persa\/"},"modified":"2025-12-12T10:39:59","modified_gmt":"2025-12-12T10:39:59","slug":"gramatica-persa","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/","title":{"rendered":"Gram\u00e1tica persa"},"content":{"rendered":"\r\n\r\n\r\n
\r\n
\r\n \r\n

Gram\u00e1tica persa<\/h1>\r\n

Curioso\/a sobre o persa<\/a>? Explora a gram\u00e1tica persa<\/a>, co\u00f1ecida pola s\u00faa sinxeleza: a ausencia de x\u00e9neros nominais, as conxugaci\u00f3ns verbais sinxelas e unha estrutura de frases flexible fan que sexa refrescantemente accesible. Comeza a t\u00faa aventura persa hoxe mesmo: dominar a s\u00faa gram\u00e1tica abrirache novas oportunidades de comunicaci\u00f3n e mergullarate na rica poes\u00eda e cultura de Ir\u00e1n e de m\u00e1is al\u00f3!<\/p>\r\n\r\n Empeza<\/a>\r\n \r\n <\/div>\r\n\r\n

\r\n \"Language\r\n \r\n\r\n <\/figure>\r\n\r\n Empeza<\/a>\r\n \r\n<\/section>\r\n
\r\n

A forma m\u00e1is eficaz de aprender un idioma<\/p>\r\n Proba Talkpal de balde<\/a>\r\n<\/section>\n

\n

Dominando a gram\u00e1tica persa: a t\u00faa gu\u00eda definitiva<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Salam, entusiastas da lingua! Est\u00e1s preparado para emprender unha viaxe ao mundo da gram\u00e1tica persa? Chegaches ao lugar indicado. Cheo de informaci\u00f3n f\u00e1cil de entender e un ton de conversaci\u00f3n, este artigo guiarache a trav\u00e9s do cativador reino da gram\u00e1tica persa. En breve, poder\u00e1s constru\u00edr frases e participar en conversas significativas con falantes nativos. Ent\u00f3n, imos comezar<\/a> a desbloquear os segredos da gram\u00e1tica persa!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pero primeiro, por que a gram\u00e1tica persa?<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Se est\u00e1s aprendendo persa, unha base s\u00f3lida na gram\u00e1tica \u00e9 esencial para falar, ler e escribir con fluidez. A\u00ednda que a gram\u00e1tica persa pode parecer complexa inicialmente, faise m\u00e1is accesible unha vez que a divides en segmentos m\u00e1is pequenos e m\u00e1is manexables. Ent\u00f3n, imos comezar a s\u00faa viaxe para dominar a gram\u00e1tica persa!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1. Substantivos, x\u00e9nero e n\u00famero<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

En persa, os substantivos non te\u00f1en x\u00e9nero, polo que \u00e9 m\u00e1is sinxelo que moitas outras linguas. A forma singular dos substantivos segue a ser a mesma, mentres que a forma plural normalmente remata en “-\u0647\u0627” ou “-\u0627\u0646”. Por exemplo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628 (ket\u0101b \u2013 libro)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u200c\u0647\u0627 (ket\u0101b-h\u0101 \u2013 libros)<\/p>\n\n\n\n

2. Adxectivos, acordo e artigos determinados<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Os adxectivos en persa adoitan seguir o substantivo que modifican e non precisan coincidir en x\u00e9nero ou n\u00famero. Por exemplo:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u062e\u0627\u0646\u0647 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af (kh\u0101ne bozorg \u2013 casa grande)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u06a9\u0648\u0686\u06a9 (manzel kuchak \u2013 casa pequena)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Non hai artigo definido en persa, pero o artigo indefinido<\/a> eng\u00e1dese como<\/a> sufixo “-\u06cc” (i) para palabras singulares.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

3. Verbos, tempo e conxugaci\u00f3n<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Os verbos persas xogan un papel fundamental na gram\u00e1tica e son esenciais para constru\u00edr oraci\u00f3ns. Cada verbo ten unha ra\u00edz que se combina con varios prefixos e sufixos para indicar tempo e acordo co suxeito.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Para darche unha breve visi\u00f3n xeral, imos discutir verbos regulares en tempo presente:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u0645 (home mikh\u0101nam \u2013 lin)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u062a\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc (a mikh\u0101ni \u2013 le, informal)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2013 \u0627\u0648 \u0645\u06cc\u200c\u062e\u0648\u0627\u0646\u062f (u mikh\u0101nad \u2013 el\/ela le)<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Lembra, isto \u00e9 s\u00f3 o comezo! Atopar\u00e1s outros tempos, verbos irregulares e complejidades mentres afondas na gram\u00e1tica persa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

4. Pronomes, preposici\u00f3ns e moito m\u00e1is!<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

A gram\u00e1tica persa engloba outros compo\u00f1entes como os pronomes (\u0645\u0646, \u062a\u0648, \u0627\u0648, etc.), as preposici\u00f3ns (\u0628\u0647, \u0627\u0632, \u062f\u0631, etc.) e as expresi\u00f3ns idiom\u00e1ticas. Dominar cada elemento un paso \u00e1 vez \u00e9 fundamental para lograr unha fluidez completa en persa.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

En conclusi\u00f3n, non hai atallo para dominar a gram\u00e1tica persa. Require persistencia, pr\u00e1ctica e paciencia. Non obstante, unha vez que comprendas as s\u00faas complexidades, estar\u00e1s ben equipado para apreciar os matices de conversar en persa, explorar a rica cultura e historia das rexi\u00f3ns de fala persa e profundizar o teu amor pola lingua. \u0645\u0648\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0634\u06cc\u062f (movaffagh b\u0101shid – boa sorte)!<\/p>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\r\n

\r\n \r\n \r\n
\r\n
\r\n \"Persian\r\n
\r\n

Sobre a aprendizaxe do persa<\/h4>\r\n

Descubre todo sobre a gram\u00e1tica persa.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/a>\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n

\r\n
\r\n \"Persian\r\n
\r\n

Exercicio de gram\u00e1tica persa<\/h4>\r\n

Practica a gram\u00e1tica persa.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/a>\r\n\r\n \r\n \r\n

\r\n
\r\n \"Persian\r\n
\r\n

Vocabulario persa<\/h4>\r\n

Ampl\u00eda o teu vocabulario persa.<\/p>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/div>\r\n <\/a>\r\n\r\n <\/section>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Dominando a gram\u00e1tica persa: a t\u00faa gu\u00eda definitiva Salam, entusiastas da lingua! Est\u00e1s preparado para emprender unha viaxe ao mundo da gram\u00e1tica persa? Chegaches ao lugar indicado. Cheo de informaci\u00f3n f\u00e1cil de entender e un ton de conversaci\u00f3n, este artigo guiarache a trav\u00e9s do cativador reino da gram\u00e1tica persa. En breve, poder\u00e1s constru\u00edr frases e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":117293,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"LearningContentPage.php","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-148761","page","type-page","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nGram\u00e1tica persa - Talkpal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Explora as complexidades da gram\u00e1tica persa para mellorar a t\u00faa comprensi\u00f3n e fluidez na lingua persa.\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"gl_ES\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Gram\u00e1tica persa\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Dominando a gram\u00e1tica persa: a t\u00faa gu\u00eda definitiva Salam, entusiastas da lingua! Est\u00e1s preparado para emprender unha viaxe ao mundo da gram\u00e1tica persa?\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Talkpal\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:publisher\" content=\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-12-12T10:39:59+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"512\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/png\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:site\" content=\"@talkpalai\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Tempo de lectura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/\",\"name\":\"Gram\u00e1tica persa - Talkpal\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-14T14:18:22+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2025-12-12T10:39:59+00:00\",\"description\":\"Explora as complexidades da gram\u00e1tica persa para mellorar a t\u00faa comprensi\u00f3n e fluidez na lingua persa.\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"gl-ES\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"gl-ES\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png\",\"width\":512,\"height\":512},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Homepage\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Gram\u00e1tica persa\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/\",\"name\":\"Talkpal\",\"description\":\"AI Language Learning\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#organization\"},\"alternateName\":\"Talkpal AI\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"gl-ES\"},{\"@type\":\"Organization\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#organization\",\"name\":\"Talkpal, Inc.\",\"alternateName\":\"Talkpal AI\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/\",\"logo\":{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"gl-ES\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png\",\"width\":2880,\"height\":2880,\"caption\":\"Talkpal, Inc.\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311\",\"https:\/\/x.com\/talkpalai\",\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/talkpal\/\",\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@TalkPal\/\",\"https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@talkpal\",\"https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/talkpal_ai\/\",\"https:\/\/www.crunchbase.com\/organization\/talkpal-9cde\",\"https:\/\/www.g2.com\/products\/talkpal-for-business\/\",\"https:\/\/www.trustpilot.com\/review\/talkpal.ai\",\"https:\/\/www.capterra.com\/p\/10006800\/TalkPal\/\"],\"description\":\"Talkpal is a language learning web and mobile education app, powered by the latest AI technologies, that provides engaging experiences to its customers in many different languages to help them improve their language skills. Users can chat about unlimited amount of topics with the app and use other modes to practice their language learning.\",\"email\":\"support@talkpal.ai\",\"legalName\":\"Talkpal, Inc.\",\"foundingDate\":\"2023-04-03\",\"duns\":\"118989042\",\"numberOfEmployees\":{\"@type\":\"QuantitativeValue\",\"minValue\":\"11\",\"maxValue\":\"50\"},\"publishingPrinciples\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/publishing-principles\/\",\"actionableFeedbackPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/actionable-feedback-policy\/\",\"correctionsPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/corrections-policy\/\",\"ethicsPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ethics-policy\/\",\"diversityPolicy\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/\",\"diversityStaffingReport\":\"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Gram\u00e1tica persa - Talkpal","description":"Explora as complexidades da gram\u00e1tica persa para mellorar a t\u00faa comprensi\u00f3n e fluidez na lingua persa.","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/","og_locale":"gl_ES","og_type":"article","og_title":"Gram\u00e1tica persa","og_description":"Dominando a gram\u00e1tica persa: a t\u00faa gu\u00eda definitiva Salam, entusiastas da lingua! Est\u00e1s preparado para emprender unha viaxe ao mundo da gram\u00e1tica persa?","og_url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/","og_site_name":"Talkpal","article_publisher":"https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311","article_modified_time":"2025-12-12T10:39:59+00:00","og_image":[{"width":512,"height":512,"url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png","type":"image\/png"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_site":"@talkpalai","twitter_misc":{"Tempo de lectura":"2 minutos"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/","name":"Gram\u00e1tica persa - Talkpal","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png","datePublished":"2023-05-14T14:18:22+00:00","dateModified":"2025-12-12T10:39:59+00:00","description":"Explora as complexidades da gram\u00e1tica persa para mellorar a t\u00faa comprensi\u00f3n e fluidez na lingua persa.","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"gl-ES","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"gl-ES","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/Persian-iran.png","width":512,"height":512},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/gramatica-persa\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Homepage","item":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Gram\u00e1tica persa"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#website","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/","name":"Talkpal","description":"AI Language Learning","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#organization"},"alternateName":"Talkpal AI","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"gl-ES"},{"@type":"Organization","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#organization","name":"Talkpal, Inc.","alternateName":"Talkpal AI","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"gl-ES","@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/","url":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png","contentUrl":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Talkpal-Logo-Icon.png","width":2880,"height":2880,"caption":"Talkpal, Inc."},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/#\/schema\/logo\/image\/"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/www.facebook.com\/profile.php?id=100090733639311","https:\/\/x.com\/talkpalai","https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/company\/talkpal\/","https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/@TalkPal\/","https:\/\/www.tiktok.com\/@talkpal","https:\/\/www.instagram.com\/talkpal_ai\/","https:\/\/www.crunchbase.com\/organization\/talkpal-9cde","https:\/\/www.g2.com\/products\/talkpal-for-business\/","https:\/\/www.trustpilot.com\/review\/talkpal.ai","https:\/\/www.capterra.com\/p\/10006800\/TalkPal\/"],"description":"Talkpal is a language learning web and mobile education app, powered by the latest AI technologies, that provides engaging experiences to its customers in many different languages to help them improve their language skills. Users can chat about unlimited amount of topics with the app and use other modes to practice their language learning.","email":"support@talkpal.ai","legalName":"Talkpal, Inc.","foundingDate":"2023-04-03","duns":"118989042","numberOfEmployees":{"@type":"QuantitativeValue","minValue":"11","maxValue":"50"},"publishingPrinciples":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/publishing-principles\/","actionableFeedbackPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/actionable-feedback-policy\/","correctionsPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/corrections-policy\/","ethicsPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/ethics-policy\/","diversityPolicy":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/","diversityStaffingReport":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/diversity-policy\/"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148761","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=148761"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/148761\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117293"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/gl\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=148761"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}