{"id":297183,"date":"2024-05-13T15:58:54","date_gmt":"2024-05-13T15:58:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/vocabulary\/reise-vs-reisen-trip-vs-travel-saksankielisessa-matkasanastossa\/"},"modified":"2024-05-13T15:58:54","modified_gmt":"2024-05-13T15:58:54","slug":"reise-vs-reisen-trip-vs-travel-saksankielisessa-matkasanastossa","status":"publish","type":"vocabulary","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/fi\/vocabulary\/reise-vs-reisen-trip-vs-travel-saksankielisessa-matkasanastossa\/","title":{"rendered":"Reise vs Reisen – Trip vs Travel saksankielisess\u00e4 matkasanastossa"},"content":{"rendered":"

Kun opiskelemme uutta kielt\u00e4, on yleist\u00e4 t\u00f6rm\u00e4t\u00e4 sanoihin, jotka kuulostavat samankaltaisilta mutta tarkoittavat eri asioita. Saksan kieless\u00e4 t\u00e4llainen pari on Reise<\/b> ja Reisen<\/b>. Vaikka molemmat liittyv\u00e4t matkustamiseen, niiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 ja merkitys eroavat toisistaan. T\u00e4ss\u00e4 artikkelissa k\u00e4ymme l\u00e4pi n\u00e4iden kahden termin erot ja k\u00e4ytt\u00f6kontekstit, jotta voit k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 niit\u00e4 oikein ja luontevasti.<\/p>\n

Mit\u00e4 tarkoittaa Reise?<\/h3>\n

Sana Reise<\/b> tarkoittaa suomeksi ’matkaa’ tai<\/a> ’reissua’. Se viittaa yleens\u00e4 yhteen, konkreettiseen matkustamistapahtumaan. Reise<\/b> on substantiivi, ja sit\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n kuvaamaan esimerkiksi lomamatkaa, ty\u00f6matkaa tai muuta vastaavaa.<\/p>\n

Ich plane eine Reise nach Italien.<\/b> (Suunnittelen matkaa Italiaan.)<\/p>\n

T\u00e4ss\u00e4 lauseessa henkil\u00f6 puhuu tietyst\u00e4, suunnitellusta matkasta Italiaan, joka on yksitt\u00e4inen tapahtuma h\u00e4nen el\u00e4m\u00e4ss\u00e4\u00e4n. <\/p>\n

Die Reise dauerte zwei Wochen.<\/b> (Matka kesti kaksi viikkoa.)<\/p>\n

T\u00e4ss\u00e4 toisessa esimerkiss\u00e4 k\u00e4ytet\u00e4\u00e4n sanaa ’Reise’ kertomaan matkan kestosta, joka on konkreettinen ja m\u00e4\u00e4ritelty ajanjakso.<\/p>\n

Mit\u00e4 tarkoittaa Reisen?<\/h3>\n

Toisaalta, Reisen<\/b> on taipuva verbi, joka tarkoittaa ’matkustaa’. Se ei viittaa yhteen matkaan, vaan yleisemmin matkustamisen toimintaan. Reisen<\/b> voi my\u00f6s esiinty\u00e4 substantiivina (das Reisen), jolloin se tarkoittaa matkustamista yleisesti tai matkustelua harrastuksena.<\/p>\n

Ich reise gern.<\/b> (Matkustan mielell\u00e4ni.)<\/p>\n

T\u00e4ss\u00e4 lauseessa henkil\u00f6 ilmaisee pit\u00e4v\u00e4ns\u00e4 matkustamisesta yleens\u00e4, ei vain yhdest\u00e4 matkasta.<\/p>\n

Reisen ist mein Hobby.<\/b> (Matkustaminen on harrastukseni.)<\/p>\n

T\u00e4ss\u00e4 esimerkiss\u00e4 ’Reisen’ on k\u00e4ytetty substantiivina, joka viittaa matkustamiseen harrastuksena, ei yksitt\u00e4iseen matkaan.<\/p>\n

Milloin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 kumpaakin?<\/h3>\n

T\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 on ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4, milloin k\u00e4ytt\u00e4\u00e4 Reise<\/b> ja milloin Reisen<\/b>. Jos puhut tietyst\u00e4 matkasta, jolla on alku ja loppu, k\u00e4yt\u00e4 sanaa Reise<\/b>. Jos taas keskustelet matkustamisesta yleisesti tai toistuvana toimintana, Reisen<\/b> on oikea valinta.<\/p>\n

Die letzte Reise nach Spanien war wunderbar.<\/b> (Viimeisin matka Espanjaan oli ihana.)<\/p>\n

Ich reise n\u00e4chstes Jahr nach Japan.<\/b> (Matkustan ensi vuonna Japaniin.)<\/p>\n

Yhteenveto<\/h3>\n

Saksan kielen sanat Reise<\/b> ja Reisen<\/b> ovat hyv\u00e4 esimerkki siit\u00e4, kuinka t\u00e4rke\u00e4\u00e4 on ymm\u00e4rt\u00e4\u00e4 eri sanojen vivahteet kieless\u00e4. Vaikka molemmat liittyv\u00e4t matkustamiseen, niiden k\u00e4ytt\u00f6 riippuu siit\u00e4, puhutaanko yksitt\u00e4isest\u00e4 matkasta vai matkustamisesta yleens\u00e4. Toivottavasti t\u00e4m\u00e4 artikkeli auttaa sinua k\u00e4ytt\u00e4m\u00e4\u00e4n n\u00e4it\u00e4 sanoja oikein ja luontevasti saksaa puhuessasi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1527788,"template":"","vocabulary_language":[3403],"class_list":["post-297183","vocabulary","type-vocabulary","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","vocabulary_language-saksan-kieli"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nReise vs Reisen - Trip vs Travel saksankielisess\u00e4 matkasanastossa - Talkpal<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Kun opiskelemme uutta kielt\u00e4, on yleist\u00e4 t\u00f6rm\u00e4t\u00e4 sanoihin, jotka kuulostavat samankaltaisilta mutta tarkoittavat eri asioita. 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