{"id":1126441,"date":"2025-07-06T05:39:59","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T05:39:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/infinitivubungen-zur-turkischen-grammatik\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T05:39:59","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T05:39:59","slug":"infinitivubungen-zur-turkischen-grammatik","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/de\/grammar_exercises\/infinitivubungen-zur-turkischen-grammatik\/","title":{"rendered":"Infinitiv\u00fcbungen zur t\u00fcrkischen Grammatik"},"content":{"rendered":"

In diesen \u00dcbungen lernst du, wie man den Infinitiv im T\u00fcrkischen richtig anwendet. Der Infinitiv ist die Grundform des Verbs und wird oft nach bestimmten Verben oder Pr\u00e4positionen<\/a> verwendet. Achte auf die t\u00fcrkischen Infinitiv-Endungen wie \u201e-mek\u201c oder \u201e-mak\u201c und die passende Satzstellung.<\/p>\n

Infinitiv mit Verben des Wollens und M\u00fcssen<\/h3>\n
\n1. Ich m\u00f6chte heute ins Kino *gitmek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv mit \u201e-mek\u201c nach \u201em\u00f6chte\u201c).
\n2. Du musst deine Hausaufgaben *yapmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv mit \u201e-mak\u201c nach \u201em\u00fcssen\u201c).
\n3. Er plant, morgen fr\u00fch aufzustehen *kalkmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201eplant\u201c).
\n4. Wir hoffen, das Spiel zu gewinnen *kazanmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ehoffen\u201c).
\n5. Ihr d\u00fcrft hier nicht rauchen *sigara i\u00e7mek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ed\u00fcrfen\u201c).
\n6. Sie versuchen, das Problem zu l\u00f6sen *\u00e7\u00f6zmek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201eversuchen\u201c).
\n7. Ich beginne, T\u00fcrkisch<\/a> zu lernen *\u00f6\u011frenmek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ebeginnen\u201c).
\n8. Du brauchst nicht zu kommen *gelmek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ebrauchen\u201c).
\n9. Er weigert sich, zu helfen *yard\u0131m etmek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201eweigert sich\u201c).
\n10. Wir vergessen oft, p\u00fcnktlich zu sein *olmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201evergessen\u201c).\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Infinitiv nach Pr\u00e4positionen und Modalverben<\/h3>\n
\n1. Nach dem Essen<\/a> h\u00f6re ich gern Musik *dinlemek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv mit \u201e-mek\u201c nach Pr\u00e4position).
\n2. Du hast Angst, den Test<\/a> nicht zu bestehen *ba\u015farmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201eAngst haben\u201c).
\n3. Er ist bereit, das Projekt zu starten *ba\u015flamak<\/a>* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ebereit sein\u201c).
\n4. Wir freuen uns, dich zu sehen *g\u00f6rmek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201efreuen\u201c).
\n5. Ihr habt vergessen, die T\u00fcr zu schlie\u00dfen *kapamak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201evergessen\u201c).
\n6. Sie hat beschlossen, in die T\u00fcrkei zu reisen *seyahat etmek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ebeschlie\u00dfen\u201c).
\n7. Ich versuche, jeden Tag zu joggen *ko\u015fmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201eversuchen\u201c).
\n8. Du musst lernen, besser zuzuh\u00f6ren *dinlemek* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201em\u00fcssen\u201c).
\n9. Er hat keine Lust, fr\u00fch aufzustehen *kalkmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ekeine Lust haben\u201c).
\n10. Wir hoffen, bald Urlaub zu machen *tatil yapmak* (Hinweis: Infinitiv nach \u201ehoffen\u201c).\n<\/div>\n
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