{"id":1124579,"date":"2025-07-06T05:08:55","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T05:08:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/infinitivubungen-zur-islandischen-grammatik\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T05:08:55","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T05:08:55","slug":"infinitivubungen-zur-islandischen-grammatik","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/de\/grammar_exercises\/infinitivubungen-zur-islandischen-grammatik\/","title":{"rendered":"Infinitiv\u00fcbungen zur isl\u00e4ndischen Grammatik"},"content":{"rendered":"

Diese \u00dcbungen helfen Ihnen, den Gebrauch des Infinitivs im Isl\u00e4ndischen besser zu verstehen. Der Infinitiv ist die Grundform des Verbs und wird in vielen grammatischen Konstruktionen verwendet. Achten Sie besonders auf die richtige Form und die h\u00e4ufigen Verben, die mit dem Infinitiv kombiniert werden.<\/p>\n

Infinitiv\u00fcbungen: Grundlegende S\u00e4tze mit Infinitiv<\/h3>\n
\n1. \u00c9g \u00e6tla a\u00f0 *l\u00e6s*a b\u00f3kina. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c wird vor dem Infinitiv verwendet.)
\n2. H\u00fan vill *fara* \u00ed b\u00ed\u00f3. (Hinweis: Nach Modalverben<\/a> steht der Infinitiv ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c.)
\n3. Vi\u00f0 \u00feurfum a\u00f0 *kaupa* mat. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201e\u00feurfa\u201c.)
\n4. \u00deeir byrja<\/a> a\u00f0 *vinna* klukkan \u00e1tta. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201ebyrja\u201c.)
\n5. Hann l\u00e6tur mig ekki *ganga* einn. (Hinweis: \u201el\u00e1ta\u201c wird mit dem Infinitiv ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c kombiniert.)
\n6. H\u00fan vill ekki *bor\u00f0a* n\u00fana. (Hinweis: Modalverb \u201evilja\u201c + Infinitiv ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c.)
\n7. Vi\u00f0 h\u00f6fum \u00e1huga \u00e1 a\u00f0 *l\u00e6r*a \u00edslensku. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201e\u00e1huga \u00e1\u201c.)
\n8. \u00de\u00fa \u00e1tt a\u00f0 *hlusta* \u00e1 kennarann. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201eeiga a\u00f0\u201c.)
\n9. \u00c9g vona a\u00f0 \u00fe\u00fa getir *hj\u00e1lpa\u00f0*. (Hinweis: Nach \u201egetur\u201c steht oft hj\u00e1lpa\u00f0 (\u00fe\u00e1ttur), aber hier Infinitiv:)
\n10. H\u00fan byrjar a\u00f0 *syngja* \u00e1 morgun. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201ebyrja\u201c.)\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Infinitiv\u00fcbungen: Infinitiv mit und ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c<\/h3>\n
\n1. \u00c9g hef gaman af a\u00f0 *hl\u00e6ja*. (Hinweis: Nach \u201ehef gaman af\u201c folgt \u201ea\u00f0\u201c + Infinitiv.)
\n2. Hann vill ekki *fara* \u00fat \u00ed ve\u00f0ri. (Hinweis: Nach \u201evilja\u201c steht der Infinitiv ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c.)
\n3. \u00de\u00fa \u00fearft a\u00f0 *laga* b\u00edlinn. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201e\u00fearfa\u201c.)
\n4. Vi\u00f0 \u00e6tlum a\u00f0 *spila* f\u00f3tbolta. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201e\u00e6tla\u201c.)
\n5. H\u00fan l\u00e9t mig *hj\u00e1lpa* s\u00e9r. (Hinweis: Nach \u201el\u00e1ta\u201c folgt Infinitiv ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c.)
\n6. \u00deeir byrja a\u00f0 *lesa* n\u00fdja b\u00f3k. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201ebyrja\u201c.)
\n7. \u00c9g get ekki *sofi\u00f0* vel. (Hinweis: \u201egetur\u201c wird mit Infinitiv ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c verwendet.)
\n8. Vi\u00f0 \u00feurfum a\u00f0 *fara* strax. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201e\u00feurfa\u201c.)
\n9. H\u00fan vill *lifa* heilbrig\u00f0u l\u00edfi. (Hinweis: Nach \u201evilja\u201c steht Infinitiv ohne \u201ea\u00f0\u201c.)
\n10. \u00c9g byrja a\u00f0 *\u00e6fa* mig \u00e1 p\u00edan\u00f3. (Hinweis: \u201ea\u00f0\u201c steht vor dem Infinitiv nach \u201ebyrja\u201c.)\n<\/div>\n
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