{"id":1123236,"date":"2025-07-06T04:46:31","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T04:46:31","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/passivubungen-zur-russischen-grammatik\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T04:46:31","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T04:46:31","slug":"passivubungen-zur-russischen-grammatik","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/de\/grammar_exercises\/passivubungen-zur-russischen-grammatik\/","title":{"rendered":"Passiv\u00fcbungen zur russischen Grammatik"},"content":{"rendered":"

In diesen \u00dcbungen zur russischen Grammatik<\/a> konzentrieren wir uns auf das Passiv<\/a>. Das Passiv wird verwendet, um auszudr\u00fccken, dass eine Handlung an einem Subjekt vollzogen wird, ohne den Handelnden hervorzuheben. Die \u00dcbungen helfen dir, die Bildung<\/a> des Passivs im Pr\u00e4sens und Pr\u00e4teritum zu verstehen und richtig anzuwenden.<\/p>\n

Passiv im Pr\u00e4sens<\/h3>\n
\n1. Das Buch *\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f* leicht. (Hinweis: Passivform von „lesen“ im Pr\u00e4sens)
\n2. Der Brief *\u043f\u0438\u0448\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f* von der Sekret\u00e4rin. (Hinweis: Passivform von „schreiben“ im Pr\u00e4sens)
\n3. Das Essen<\/a> *\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f* in der K\u00fcche. (Hinweis: Passivform von „kochen“ im Pr\u00e4sens)
\n4. Die Fenster *\u043c\u043e\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f* jeden Tag. (Hinweis: Passivform von „waschen“ im Plural Pr\u00e4sens)
\n5. Die Aufgaben *\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f* von den Sch\u00fclern. (Hinweis: Passivform von „machen“ im Plural Pr\u00e4sens)
\n6. Die Lieder *\u043f\u043e\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f* im Chor. (Hinweis: Passivform von „singen“ im Plural Pr\u00e4sens)
\n7. Das Auto *\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f* in der Werkstatt. (Hinweis: Passivform von „reparieren“ im Pr\u00e4sens)
\n8. Die M\u00f6bel *\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f* ins Wohnzimmer. (Hinweis: Passivform von „umstellen“ im Plural Pr\u00e4sens)
\n9. Die Nachrichten *\u0441\u043c\u043e\u0442\u0440\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f* im Fernsehen. (Hinweis: Passivform von „anschauen“ im Plural Pr\u00e4sens)
\n10. Die Geschenke *\u0443\u043f\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f* vor Weihnachten<\/a>. (Hinweis: Passivform von „einpacken“ im Plural Pr\u00e4sens)\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Passiv im Pr\u00e4teritum (Vergangenheit)<\/h3>\n
\n1. Der Brief *\u0431\u044b\u043b \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d* gestern. (Hinweis: Passivform von „schreiben“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, m\u00e4nnlich)
\n2. Das Haus *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u043e* im letzten Jahr. (Hinweis: Passivform von „bauen“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, s\u00e4chlich)
\n3. Die Aufgaben *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0430\u043d\u044b* rechtzeitig. (Hinweis: Passivform von „machen“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, Plural)
\n4. Das Fenster *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u043e* am Morgen. (Hinweis: Passivform von „\u00f6ffnen“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, s\u00e4chlich)
\n5. Der Kuchen *\u0431\u044b\u043b \u0441\u044a\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d* schnell. (Hinweis: Passivform von „essen“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, m\u00e4nnlich)
\n6. Die Artikel *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b* im Magazin. (Hinweis: Passivform von „ver\u00f6ffentlichen“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, Plural)
\n7. Das Auto *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0440\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e* letzte Woche. (Hinweis: Passivform von „reparieren“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, s\u00e4chlich)
\n8. Die Briefe *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b* gestern. (Hinweis: Passivform von „verschicken“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, Plural)
\n9. Das Bild *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0441\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e* von einem K\u00fcnstler. (Hinweis: Passivform von „malen“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, s\u00e4chlich)
\n10. Die T\u00fcren *\u0431\u044b\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044b* vor dem Regen. (Hinweis: Passivform von „schlie\u00dfen“ im Pr\u00e4teritum, Plural)\n<\/div>\n
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