{"id":1164965,"date":"2025-07-06T16:22:03","date_gmt":"2025-07-06T16:22:03","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/grammar_exercises\/participio-cviceni-pro-spanelskou-gramatiku\/"},"modified":"2025-07-06T16:22:03","modified_gmt":"2025-07-06T16:22:03","slug":"participio-cviceni-pro-spanelskou-gramatiku","status":"publish","type":"grammar_exercises","link":"https:\/\/talkpal.ai\/cs\/grammar_exercises\/participio-cviceni-pro-spanelskou-gramatiku\/","title":{"rendered":"Participio cvi\u010den\u00ed pro \u0161pan\u011blskou gramatiku"},"content":{"rendered":"

V tomto cvi\u010den\u00ed procvi\u010d\u00edte pou\u017eit\u00ed participia ve \u0161pan\u011blsk\u00e9 gramatice. Participium se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 nap\u0159\u00edklad p\u0159i tvo\u0159en\u00ed \u010das\u016f slo\u017een\u00fdch, jako je p\u0159edp\u0159\u00edtomn\u00fd \u010das, a tak\u00e9 jako p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9 jm\u00e9no. Zam\u011b\u0159te se na spr\u00e1vn\u00e9 tvary participia pravideln\u00fdch i nepravideln\u00fdch sloves. Hinty v \u010de\u0161tin\u011b v\u00e1m pomohou pochopit, jak\u00fd tvar pou\u017e\u00edt.<\/p>\n

Participio cvi\u010den\u00ed 1: Pravideln\u00e1 a nepravideln\u00e1 slovesa<\/h3>\n
\n1. He *hablado* con ella ayer. (Participium od hablar – mluvit)
\n2. Nosotros hemos *comido* en ese restaurante. (Participium od comer – j\u00edst)
\n3. Ella ha *vivido* en Madrid<\/a> por dos a\u00f1os. (Participium od vivir – \u017e\u00edt)
\n4. \u00bfHas *escrito* la carta ya? (Participium od escribir – ps\u00e1t, nepravideln\u00e9)
\n5. Ellos han *visto* la pel\u00edcula muchas veces. (Participium od ver – vid\u011bt, nepravideln\u00e9)
\n6. Yo he *trabajado* todo el d\u00eda. (Participium od trabajar – pracovat)
\n7. \u00bfHas *abierto* la ventana? (Participium od abrir – otev\u0159\u00edt, nepravideln\u00e9)
\n8. Nosotros hemos *caminado* por el parque. (Participium od caminar – chodit)
\n9. Ella ha *roto* el vaso sin querer. (Participium od romper – rozb\u00edt, nepravideln\u00e9)
\n10. T\u00fa has *aprendido* mucho este a\u00f1o. (Participium od aprender – u\u010dit se)\n<\/div>\n
<\/div>\n

Participio cvi\u010den\u00ed 2: Pou\u017eit\u00ed participia jako p\u0159\u00eddavn\u00e9ho jm\u00e9na<\/h3>\n
\n1. La puerta *cerrada* no deja pasar el aire. (Participium od cerrar – zav\u0159\u00edt)
\n2. El libro *escrito* por ella es muy interesante. (Participium od escribir – ps\u00e1t)
\n3. Las cartas *enviadas* llegaron esta ma\u00f1ana. (Participium od enviar – poslat)
\n4. Los ni\u00f1os *cansados* quieren descansar. (Participium od cansar – unavit)
\n5. La comida *preparada* est\u00e1 en la mesa<\/a>. (Participium od preparar – p\u0159ipravit)
\n6. El cuadro *colgado* en la pared es antiguo. (Participium od colgar – pov\u011bsit)
\n7. Las flores<\/a> *marchitas* necesitan agua. (Participium od marchitar – uvadnout)
\n8. El coche *reparado* funciona bien ahora. (Participium od reparar – opravit)
\n9. La tarea *hecha* por el alumno es correcta. (Participium od hacer – ud\u011blat)
\n10. El vestido *lavado* est\u00e1 limpio<\/a> y seco. (Participium od lavar – pr\u00e1t)\n<\/div>\n
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