الماضي التام البسيط (Past Perfect Simple) في اللغة الإنجليزية يُستخدم للتعبير عن فعل حدث واكتمل في الماضي قبل حدث آخر أيضًا في الماضي. يتكون هذا الزمن من كلمة المساعد “had” قبل الفعل الرئيسي في صيغة التصريف الثالث (الماضي التام). يساعد تعلم هذا الزمن الطلاب على سرد الأحداث بترتيبها الزمني وتوضيح العلاقة بينها بطريقة واضحة.
من خلال التمارين المرفقة، ستتمكنون من تطبيق قواعد الماضي التام البسيط وتحسين قدرتكم على استخدامه في الجمل الإنجليزية. ستقومون بملء الفراغات بالصيغة الصحيحة للأفعال لإكمال الجمل من خلال استعمال الماضي التام البسيط. تذكروا، التدريب المستمر هو مفتاح إتقان استخدام الأزمنة في اللغة الإنجليزية.
تمرين على الماضي التام البسيط (Past Perfect Simple)
By the time the teacher arrived, the students *had finished* (finish) their exam.
She *had never seen* (never see) a bear before she moved to Canada.
After we *had eaten* (eat) dinner, we went out for a walk.
They *had already left* (already leave) the station when I arrived.
I could not remember where I *had put* (put) my keys.
Before 1990, I *had not thought* (not think) about learning another language.
He told me he *had visited* (visit) London three times.
As soon as the film *had ended* (end), we left the cinema.
She was very happy because she *had passed* (pass) the driving test.
The football game *had started* (start) before we got to the stadium.
We *had walked* (walk) only a few meters when it started raining.
My brother *had not finished* (not finish) his homework yet, so he couldn’t watch TV with us.
Her eyes were red because she *had been crying* (be cry).
Tom realized he *had left* (leave) his wallet at home.
They *had spent* (spend) all their money by the end of the vacation.
تمرين آخر على الماضي التام البسيط (Past Perfect Simple)
The show *had begun* (begin) by the time we got there.
She *had not seen* (not see) the movie before, so she was excited to watch it.
He was disappointed because the train *had already departed* (already depart).
By the time the ambulance arrived, the man *had lost* (lose) too much blood.
We *had finished* (finish) the project before the deadline was announced.
The museum *had closed* (close) by the time we reached the city.
I knew she *had gone* (go) to the concert because I saw her there.
Before the break, he *had completed* (complete) all his assignments.
They *had never heard* (never hear) such a strange story before.
Jane was tired because she *had been working* (be work) all day.
The flowers *had wilted* (wilt) because no one had watered them for days.
Nobody knew that he *had written* (write) a novel until it was published.
We *had walked* (walk) for miles and still couldn’t see the village.
Before the concert began, the band *had already sold* (already sell) all their merchandise.
I couldn’t believe he *had never traveled* (never travel) outside the country before.
